Welcome, Guest. Please login or register for free.
Did you miss your activation email?
Thursday 16 October 08 03:15 BST (UK)
Welcome Home Help Shop Search Calendar Login Register
Search Images 

Online
 
  First Name(s)

Last Name

 
News: Ad: Find yours in the 1881 Wales Census

+  RootsChat.Com
|-+  General
| |-+  Emigrants from Britain
| | |-+  Emigrants to South Africa (Moderator: rutti tutti)
| | | |-+  1820 Settler Correspondence
« previous next »
Pages: [1] 2 Print
Author Topic: 1820 Settler Correspondence  (Read 699 times)
rhoosesue
RootsChat Extra
**
Offline Offline

Posts: 47


Census information Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk


1820 Settler Correspondence
« on: Thursday 26 October 06 23:24 BST (UK) »

I have been transcribing all of the 1820 settler correspondence at the National Archives in Kew, London. This includes letters from people who did eventually go out with the 1820 settlers (not only from party leaders) but also from those who applied to go but weren't accepted. The letters give a fascinating sense of what life was like in 1819

I am currently working on the last batch but A-R is online at
www.genealogyworld.net under Settler Correspondence

Sue
Logged

Chandler (Kent), Philbrook (Essex), Blacklock and McKenzie (London), Poynton (Leicestershire), Sinclair (Caithness) Ross and Mather (Sutherland)
1820 Settlers to South Africa (James' Party)
Gilstain - Worldwide
liverpool annie
RootsChat Marquessate
********
Online Online

Posts: 12136


in her puddin' hat


Re: 1820 Settler Correspondence
« Reply #1 on: Thursday 26 October 06 23:37 BST (UK) »



Hi Sue !!

What made you decide to do that ? did you have an interest initially ?

Sounds like a fascinating project !!

Annie  Smiley
Logged

Cooper : Muels : Howarth : Every : Price : King

Be who you are and say what you feel -  because those who mind don't matter and those who matter don't mind !
Dr. Seuss

Erect no gravestone .... let the Rose every year bloom for his sake ! Rilke Sonnets to Orpheus, I:5

Any census information included in this post is Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk
US source - US Census Bureau
http://www.census.gov/genealogy/www/faqgene.txt
The Commonwealth War Graves Commission
rhoosesue
RootsChat Extra
**
Offline Offline

Posts: 47


Census information Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk


Re: 1820 Settler Correspondence
« Reply #2 on: Thursday 26 October 06 23:55 BST (UK) »

I am directly descended from three of the 1820 settlers from Wiltshire, but I live in the UK and so research in South Africa is difficult. I received tremendous help from people on the SA Rootsweb lists, who are very generous about doing lookups. They in turn find it difficult to research their ancestors in the UK prior to 1820, so I have been trying to put something back by doing these transcriptions. I have learned a huge amount about the settler project and about life in Britain in 1819 as a result. Originally it was just going to be the settler correspondence, but I found the letters from those who didn't get to emigrate contained such a wealth of genealogical and social information that I just had to do the lot. Thanks to broadband, listers around the world have been helping with the transcriptions.
Logged

Chandler (Kent), Philbrook (Essex), Blacklock and McKenzie (London), Poynton (Leicestershire), Sinclair (Caithness) Ross and Mather (Sutherland)
1820 Settlers to South Africa (James' Party)
Gilstain - Worldwide
slightlyfoxed
RootsChat Senior
****
Offline Offline

Posts: 261


collecting corpses


WWW
Re: 1820 Settler Correspondence
« Reply #3 on: Saturday 28 October 06 09:20 BST (UK) »

I am researching and trying to write the story , as a novel, of my 3 X greatgrandmother who was one of the 1820 settlers on 'Ocean'
I am stumbling over small domestic details like ,where did they get there water from at the outset? and how did they plough their lands before they obtained oxen. They arrived with nothing but their chattles. Inventiveness in this case has to be backed up with fact!!

I have had some excellent books via my local library (in UK) from the British Librar, but they didnt really answer all my question.
foxy

Logged

Pomeroy in London & Liverpool , Pomery near Launceston Cornwall, Shearer of Thurso, Moore in Colchester Essex, Hornblow in Braintree Essex, Machin ,Cook in Herts, Campbell, Sutherland, Mackay, Brotchie, Gunn. Cadle in South Africa.
rhoosesue
RootsChat Extra
**
Offline Offline

Posts: 47


Census information Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk


Re: 1820 Settler Correspondence
« Reply #4 on: Saturday 28 October 06 10:22 BST (UK) »

Hi! I presume from your list of interests that your 3xgreat grandmother was either a wife or daughter of John Henry CADLE who sailed in the 'Ocean' with HOWARD's Party?

The main book on the Settlers, The Settler Handbook by M.D.Nash, is now on line at www.genealogyworld.net . On the same site you can find my transcription of the log of the 'Weymouth', which tells you what the settlers had to eat on the voyage etc. I know it's not the same ship, but pretty similar I imagine. A lot of the settlers wrote diaries, may of which have been published in their own right, but extracts can be found in many books on the settlers. I have a copy of Wendy Beal Preston's 'Story of a Frontier Family' (about the MILES family) which is excellent. There are also extracts of interest under Topics on Paul Tanner-Tremaine's site at www.1820settlers.com. I have also transcribed lots of extracts from the Grahamstown Journal and other South African newspapers held at Kew and these are also online under the 1820 settler section of www.genealogy world.net

There are two excellent Rootsweb lists, the Eastern Cape and the Immigrants British list, with really helpful and knowledgeable people. It may be worth your joining one of them, but if you go to http://lists.rootsweb.com/index/intl/ZAF/ you can at least search their archives.

All the best

Sue
Cardiff
Logged

Chandler (Kent), Philbrook (Essex), Blacklock and McKenzie (London), Poynton (Leicestershire), Sinclair (Caithness) Ross and Mather (Sutherland)
1820 Settlers to South Africa (James' Party)
Gilstain - Worldwide
slightlyfoxed
RootsChat Senior
****
Offline Offline

Posts: 261


collecting corpses


WWW
Re: 1820 Settler Correspondence
« Reply #5 on: Saturday 28 October 06 13:39 BST (UK) »

She was John Cadles wife, her second of 4  husbands. Her name was Sarah Hornblow. She had 5 children by him before he died in the floods and 6th born after his death.
I set up a website in her honour http://geocities.com/sarahs_children/

Through the Chequered Path by Pamela Barnes revealed a lot about the lives of the Settlers and made several mentions of Sarah with things I had no previous idea about.
I got hold of 1820 Settlers .Lynne Bryers Kieth Hunt .Don Nelson. Cape Town 1984. British Library
The 1820 Settlers. Editor Guy Butler.  Human& Rousseau. Cape Town 1974.   British Library
Memorial to the 1820 Settlers.Editor Grahamstown Gazette.1844.South Africa. reprint 1977 British Library    
The Story of the British Settlers of 1820 in South Africa, HE Hockly. Juta, Cape Town 2nd Ed 1957 British Library
The 1820 Settlers of Salem. A E Makin. Jula & Co Wynberg. SA 1971 British Library

Thanks for your input  I will check out the sites you mention and hunt down the book too. Its not really genealogy more social history.
It seems period between the Georgians and Victorians  isnt well covered in social history books, and Im finding it difficult to find info on South Africa at the time anyway.There is plenty of Political history but very little social.

I havent been able to find a single thing about Salem Hills which was where Howards Party settled. It doesnt appear on maps. It was quite seperate from Salem.
 I am still hoping that I can find something on the Race Track that John Cadle opened somewhere in the Grahamstwonarea when he first got there.


Thanks for your help
Annie
Logged

Pomeroy in London & Liverpool , Pomery near Launceston Cornwall, Shearer of Thurso, Moore in Colchester Essex, Hornblow in Braintree Essex, Machin ,Cook in Herts, Campbell, Sutherland, Mackay, Brotchie, Gunn. Cadle in South Africa.
rhoosesue
RootsChat Extra
**
Offline Offline

Posts: 47


Census information Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk


Re: 1820 Settler Correspondence
« Reply #6 on: Saturday 28 October 06 14:49 BST (UK) »

I have seen this website before whilst in e-mail correspondence with someone trying to track down George Moore. Might have been in response to one of my Grahamstown Journal postings. Was it you? Will have a llok through my files and see if anything crops up, but no longer have copies of outgoing e-mails further back than two months.

Sue

OK, have just had a look, and I think the GTJ posting which prompted the query was a passenger list with a George Moore going to SA. My correspondent wanted to know if I knew anything more about him, in case he hadn't died, but sadly I have no more information.

However, I have found details of the plot of land on which Sarah lived. Go to http://www.genealogyworld.net/settlers/proclamation.html and type in Cadle into the Search this Page and you should get two hits, one as Sarah Cadle and one as Sarah Thomas.
Logged

Chandler (Kent), Philbrook (Essex), Blacklock and McKenzie (London), Poynton (Leicestershire), Sinclair (Caithness) Ross and Mather (Sutherland)
1820 Settlers to South Africa (James' Party)
Gilstain - Worldwide
rhoosesue
RootsChat Extra
**
Offline Offline

Posts: 47


Census information Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk


Journal of William Shaw
« Reply #7 on: Saturday 28 October 06 16:06 BST (UK) »

I have a copy of the Journal of William Shaw published by A.A.Balkema Cape Town for Rhodes University in 1972. It is a recent acquisition and I haven't had time to read it properly yet, but glancing through it he make several mentions of Salem Hills.

I got the book ( and several others on the settlers) by subscribing to the e-mail list of Fables Bookshop in Grahamstown, which specialises in out of print books on South African history. They send out a monthly newsletter of what they have in stock and if you are quick with your reply then you get the book.
Their website is http://www.fables.co.za/

Logged

Chandler (Kent), Philbrook (Essex), Blacklock and McKenzie (London), Poynton (Leicestershire), Sinclair (Caithness) Ross and Mather (Sutherland)
1820 Settlers to South Africa (James' Party)
Gilstain - Worldwide
slightlyfoxed
RootsChat Senior
****
Offline Offline

Posts: 261


collecting corpses


WWW
Re: 1820 Settler Correspondence
« Reply #8 on: Sunday 29 October 06 10:24 GMT (UK) »

Thanks Sue I will pursue the newsletter. I already have that proclamation regards lands.

It was me hunting for George Moore in SA. Im firmly convinced Sarah 's first husband didnt die in 1814 and that the 2nd marriage was bigamous! That was just the way they dealt with unsatisfactory marriages back then.... All part of the rich tapestry that is history!


What do you think???
After John Cadle died Sarah was apparantly in a desperate situation with numerous children to care for. although she must have had Cadles Bar she asked William Howard helped her draft a plea for financial assistance, to the Relief Fund .  She was awarded 500 rix- dollars ( 1 rix-dollar was about 1 shilling and 6 pence) had been allocated to her but  for some reason the local authorities simply dishonoured the bills when they were presented.
Sarah had control of John’s property but 9 months after she had pleaded for assistance she still had received no help. The Society for the Relief of Distressed Settlers was able to help her out with a small loan of 50 rix-dollars.

Where do you thing that application might be, if it still exists! I'd love to discover the reason for it. Pamela Barnes must have found some reference to it as she mentions it in her book, BUT where? Nothing came up is National Archives SA
Im puzzzled as to why, if she had a presumably flourishing Bar /Canteen ,  she was in desperate financial need? Unless the floods demolished it? Would being female in 1823 have posed a problem running a bar?


regards
annie
exeter
Logged

Pomeroy in London & Liverpool , Pomery near Launceston Cornwall, Shearer of Thurso, Moore in Colchester Essex, Hornblow in Braintree Essex, Machin ,Cook in Herts, Campbell, Sutherland, Mackay, Brotchie, Gunn. Cadle in South Africa.
rhoosesue
RootsChat Extra
**
Offline Offline

Posts: 47


Census information Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk


Re: 1820 Settler Correspondence
« Reply #9 on: Sunday 29 October 06 11:18 GMT (UK) »

Someone who found a lot of stuff on my family in the Cape Archives did tell me that what is listed on the online NAAIRS catalogue is only the tip of the iceberg as regards what is actually there. Bit like Kew in that respect. Still, it's not easy when you're stuck in Exeter! I can only suggest putting a query on the Rootsweb ZA_IB list. I'm only a two hour drive from you, which is a tad nearer than SA, so if you want to come and browse/scan bits from the various books I have on the settlers you are welcome.

Sue
Cardiff
Logged

Chandler (Kent), Philbrook (Essex), Blacklock and McKenzie (London), Poynton (Leicestershire), Sinclair (Caithness) Ross and Mather (Sutherland)
1820 Settlers to South Africa (James' Party)
Gilstain - Worldwide
slightlyfoxed
RootsChat Senior
****
Offline Offline

Posts: 261


collecting corpses


WWW
Re: 1820 Settler Correspondence
« Reply #10 on: Sunday 29 October 06 12:00 GMT (UK) »

Good idea.
Thanks for the browse offer unfortunately Im no longer have a car so swift travel is a thing of the past for me!

regards
annie
Logged

Pomeroy in London & Liverpool , Pomery near Launceston Cornwall, Shearer of Thurso, Moore in Colchester Essex, Hornblow in Braintree Essex, Machin ,Cook in Herts, Campbell, Sutherland, Mackay, Brotchie, Gunn. Cadle in South Africa.
rhoosesue
RootsChat Extra
**
Offline Offline

Posts: 47


Census information Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk


Salem Hills
« Reply #11 on: Sunday 29 October 06 23:02 GMT (UK) »

I havent been able to find a single thing about Salem Hills which was where Howards Party settled. It doesnt appear on maps. It was quite seperate from Salem.
 

According to William Shaw's diary he opened a small place for public worship at Salem Hills in December 1820 with services once a fortnight. Remarked in April 1821 they were not well attended!

The location of Salem Hills can be seen at No.24 on
http://www.genealogyworld.net/nash/map.jpg

It won't be on a modern map - you just have to follow the Blaauwkrantz River east of Grahamstown. It might be worth your e-mailing William Jervois at the Albany Museum W.Jervois@ru.ac.za to ask him for the exact location. When I went out to South Africa earlier in the year he e-mailed me a map showing me where to find Bethany, the location of James' Party, where my anscestors settled.

Sue
Logged

Chandler (Kent), Philbrook (Essex), Blacklock and McKenzie (London), Poynton (Leicestershire), Sinclair (Caithness) Ross and Mather (Sutherland)
1820 Settlers to South Africa (James' Party)
Gilstain - Worldwide
slightlyfoxed
RootsChat Senior
****
Offline Offline

Posts: 261


collecting corpses


WWW
Re: 1820 Settler Correspondence
« Reply #12 on: Monday 30 October 06 13:42 GMT (UK) »

I have that map which is interesting I also hand copied a map of the plots of the Howard Party from one of the several books I got.

As you actually went to SA maybe you can tell me alittle about what the landscape is like??? Trying to describe the environment is really quite difficult with no idea as to what it is really like apart from visual impressions from books and films.,

Ive made contact with Mr Jervois before so I could do so again. I was hoping that somewhere there might be a Photo of GGG grandmama, but there wasnt! I live in hope of one turning up because all I have is a very small image of her grandaughter circa 1890. He thought she was too early but I think there were a few photographs around before she died in 1843. I was hoping she might have had one done when she married her last husand in 1828 but  I suspect that might be a tad early...
Thanks Sue
regards
Annie
Logged

Pomeroy in London & Liverpool , Pomery near Launceston Cornwall, Shearer of Thurso, Moore in Colchester Essex, Hornblow in Braintree Essex, Machin ,Cook in Herts, Campbell, Sutherland, Mackay, Brotchie, Gunn. Cadle in South Africa.
rhoosesue
RootsChat Extra
**
Offline Offline

Posts: 47


Census information Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk


South African landscape
« Reply #13 on: Monday 30 October 06 14:06 GMT (UK) »

As you actually went to SA maybe you can tell me a little about what the landscape is like??? Trying to describe the environment is really quite difficult with no idea as to what it is really like apart from visual impressions from books and films.

If you go into Google and type in Blaauwkrantz, then click on Images before hitting Search, you will find some lovely pictures of the area. I think what struck me most was the tremendous variety of colour in the landscape. I wish I was a painter!

Sue
Logged

Chandler (Kent), Philbrook (Essex), Blacklock and McKenzie (London), Poynton (Leicestershire), Sinclair (Caithness) Ross and Mather (Sutherland)
1820 Settlers to South Africa (James' Party)
Gilstain - Worldwide
slightlyfoxed
RootsChat Senior
****
Offline Offline

Posts: 261


collecting corpses


WWW
Re: 1820 Settler Correspondence
« Reply #14 on: Monday 30 October 06 14:27 GMT (UK) »

I did that and came up with lots of dead animals when what I  is landcapes ! Maybe its because I am a painter and photographer that I have a deep need for visual imput!!

I need to look again I guess!
regards
Annie
Logged

Pomeroy in London & Liverpool , Pomery near Launceston Cornwall, Shearer of Thurso, Moore in Colchester Essex, Hornblow in Braintree Essex, Machin ,Cook in Herts, Campbell, Sutherland, Mackay, Brotchie, Gunn. Cadle in South Africa.
Pages: [1] 2 Print 
« previous next »


[Copyright] [Free RootsChat Webspace] [Your Surname Interests] [Shrink Link] [About Us] [Terms of Use]
All Census Lookups are Crown Copyright, National Archives for academic and non-commercial research purposes only
RootsChat.com cannot be held responsible directly or indirectly for the messages or content posted by others. Inline images in messages are the copyright of the respective linked sites.
RootsChat.com, Europa House, Bury, Lancashire, BL9 5BT
1.674:21