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Author Topic: Martha/Marsha or Nathaniel ???  (Read 611 times)
DeeCT
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Martha/Marsha or Nathaniel ???
« on: Wednesday 11 April 07 18:38 BST (UK) »

In researching FIDO family I have come up with this riddle.

The Wiltshire BMD online lists -
1845 - Marsha Fido - Corsham/Chippenham (Norris) COR/3/430

The FreeBMD website lists -
Martha Fido - Jun Qtr 1845 - Chippenham 8/312

The 1851,1861 and 1871 UK Census on Ancestry -
Do not show a Martha or Marsha (and I find no death registration on either WiltshireBMD or FreeBMD.
There is however in the family of John Fido and Susannah (Norris) Fido a son Nathaniel born ca 1845.

I can find no listing for Nathaniel Fido born (1844) 1845 (1846) in either BMD listing.
I do find him baptized on 16 May 1847 along with younger brother John according to the IGI.

I can find no mention in any records of Martha/Marsha except the birth records.

I am open to any and all suggestions as to how to proceed with this.
Would be more than grateful if anyone has access to records that would help sort this out.

Dee
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colinsorigins
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Re: Martha/Marsha or Nathaniel ???
« Reply #1 on: Thursday 12 April 07 02:14 BST (UK) »

Hi Dee

I have no doubt that if you send for either of the birth BMD entries for Martha/Marsha you list, you will get the same birth certificate from each.   The different reference numbers occur because one is for the national record and the other is for the locally held record.

The inability to find other BMD records is not surprising because these are data bases being indexed by volunteers[and grateful thanks to all of them] and are incomplete.   If you want free access to the complete records you need to go to Ancestry and plough through the images of the pages of the original records.

With respect to census records, Ancestry has many gaps.

My version of the 1851 census for Wiltshire lists John Fido as being a stone quarry labourer and as being deaf.   He has 6 children.   The IGI lists him with 7 children, Ann being baptized in 1852.   

The strong probability is that Mar(s or t)ha died before she was baptized.   You could confirm this by finding the death certificate, and ordering it and the birth certificate.   Or you could borrow the parish register for Corsham on film at your nearest LDS Family History Centre.

Regards

Colin
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DeeCT
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Re: Martha/Marsha or Nathaniel ???
« Reply #2 on: Thursday 12 April 07 16:50 BST (UK) »

Hi Colin,

Thank you for your response.

I am aware that one BMD is local and the other national. I have looked at the image on the FreeBMD (national) and it is unreadable. A smudge obliterates the entry.

What I am suspecting is that Martha/Marsha may actually be Nathaniel and is mis-transcribed. Since I live in the USA I do not have access to the local records office to see (or have some one look at) what the original record shows.

I have ploughed through all the census images and have tracked down this family and a myriad of it's branches (and twigs) from 1841 to 1901. I have found that John and Susannah had at least 10 children not counting Martha/Marsha or Nathaniel.

The closest  LDS Family Center has not in the past been very helpful, but there is one about a hour further away that I may give a try. Perhaps in those Parish records I may indeed find an answer.

As always any other suggestions gratefully accepted.

Dee
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Re: Martha/Marsha or Nathaniel ???
« Reply #3 on: Thursday 12 April 07 17:03 BST (UK) »

Hi Dee,
         There is a marriage Free BMD Martha Fido to Horatio Haskard/John Stirling,1866  7b 346,I was thinking if you could look these up in the 1871 , to see  where Martha was born...
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lizdb
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Re: Martha/Marsha or Nathaniel ???
« Reply #4 on: Thursday 12 April 07 17:08 BST (UK) »

As Colin suggested, the full indexes are the way for you to proceed - they are available free on
http://www.ancestry.co.uk/search/rectype/vital/freebmd/bmd.aspx

i have looked through births from 1843 - 1847 for you. These are all the Fido's registered in Chippenham registration district.:

Jan/Feb/Mar 1843 Elijah
jan/Feb/Mar 1845 Martha
Oct/Nov/Dec 1845 Sarah Ann
jan/Fe/Ma 1846 Ann
Ap/May/Ju 1847 Henry
        "                 John

This shows that there was no Nathanial registered in this time.

It also shows that there are two Fido families producing children in this area at the same time - there is no way that Sarah Ann and Ann can have the same parents. So that is something to be very aware of, when piecing together your family.
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Re: Martha/Marsha or Nathaniel ???
« Reply #5 on: Thursday 12 April 07 17:21 BST (UK) »

Just been through deaths for the same years

Only one of the names I found in the births that appears in the deaths is Ann - J/F/M 1846 - this could be the baby Ann dying within a few days/weeks of birth, or it could of course be a completely different adult Ann, because this is annoyingly before ages are recorded in the death registration index!


My guess is that Nathaniel (who you say you have found the christening of in 1847, with John) was actually registered as something else, but then christened as nathaniel.
Henry could be John's twin (or could be from the other family), if he is John's twin it is likely they were christened together - perhaps they had a change of mind over the name as all the others are biblical name, so they decided to go for nathaniel rather than Henry!
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DeeCT
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Re: Martha/Marsha or Nathaniel ???
« Reply #6 on: Thursday 12 April 07 17:42 BST (UK) »

Liz

Yes indeed there was more than one Fido family producing children during this period.

Sarah Ann 1845 and Henry 1847 were part of another large family (7 children that I have found) of James Fido and Charlotte (Aust) Fido.

Ann 1846 is the first of two daughters named Ann born to John Fido and Susannah (Norris) Fido. The other born in 1852.  The first Ann does not appear on the 1851 census and so the death in same quarter of 1846 would indeed probably be her. (I have a notation of that possibility in my records.)

Am going to look further into the marriage you note that took place in 1866.

Thanks for your input.

Dee

ps  -- John and James are brothers
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DeeCT
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Re: Martha/Marsha or Nathaniel ???
« Reply #7 on: Thursday 12 April 07 17:53 BST (UK) »

oonagh

Just checked the 1871 census --- that Martha Fido married Horatio Haskard and she was born in Carrington, Nottinghamshire. She is also several years older  - so would seem unlikely to be the one I am questioning.

Dee
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colinsorigins
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Re: Martha/Marsha or Nathaniel ???
« Reply #8 on: Thursday 12 April 07 23:52 BST (UK) »

Hi Dee

I also can confirm that there is a Martha Fido registered Jan period 1845.   The fact that she apparently was not baptized and does not appear in the 1845 census suggests she died at birth.   I have pondered before whether there are different regulations for registering the death of e.g. a stillborn child and whether there is a separate register.   I suggest that you buy a copy of her birth certificate, at the very least this will confirm whether she is the daughter of John and Susan.

However, thinking about your conundrum further, your explanation that Martha was written in the register by mistake instead of Nathanial is the most logical - considering the millions of entries each year it would be surprising if the occasional error did not occur.   And you can confirm this quite simply by buying a copy of the certificate.

Good luck

Colin
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Re: Martha/Marsha or Nathaniel ???
« Reply #9 on: Friday 13 April 07 10:13 BST (UK) »

If Matha died at or soon after birth, her death would be registered, and i have looked through to 1847. If the baby was stillborn - i.e. never drew breath, then there would not have been a birth registration.

It is possible, therefore, that she died 1848-51. Back to the indexes I go!
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Re: Martha/Marsha or Nathaniel ???
« Reply #10 on: Friday 13 April 07 10:26 BST (UK) »

OK, only deaths of a Fido in Chippenham area in years 1848 - 51 are:

Mary Ann in Ju/Au/Sep 1848

Charles in Oct/No/DEc 1851

So, on that basis, if Martha was born in 1845 (or very end of 1844) and has not died she must be around in 1851.
The suggestion of Colin's that the name was indexed incorrectly is certainly one to pursue - and I agree with him that getting the birth cert is a good idea.
Another possibilty is that she was just 'missed off' the census - doesnt answer the problem of where Nathaniel came from!
I have a family in my tree, 3 children, middle child is just not on one cesus, he should be about age 10. Was a new baby in previous census, hasnt died as is mentioned in fathers will, made after next census. Isnt with any rellies that we can find.
If the Fido's had 6-7 children, this must be even more likely to happen! Or she could have been staying with granny - granny thought she would be listed at home, and parents thought granny would give her name, and in the end no one did.

All sorts of possibiltities.
Do you have the family in 1871?
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Re: Martha/Marsha or Nathaniel ???
« Reply #11 on: Friday 13 April 07 11:45 BST (UK) »

Nathaniel appears on both the 1851 and 1861 censuses aged 6 and 16 with his parents John Fido and Susan nee Norris (in 1851 all 6 surviving children).
The GRO birth certificate of Martha or Marsha would be a copy of th original birth certificate written by the Chippenham registrar in 1845. A clerk at the GRO in 1845 read the copy certificate and indexed the name as Marsha Fido (a modern FreeBMD transcriber has interpreted his handwriting as Martha).
The original certificate at the Chippenham Registration Office has also been indexed as Marsha by a modern transcriber - probably a member of Wiltshire Family History Society, with the added information the mother's maiden name was Norris - therefore a child of Susan and John's.

Susan and John's children up to 1851 from the Wiltshire index show they would have had difficulty squeezing anyone else in (though not impossible) and that the children's births are consistently registered.

FIDO Francis J Corsham 1839
FIDO (boy) Corsham 1841
FIDO Elijah Corsham 1843
FIDO Marsha Corsham 1845
FIDO Ann Corsham 1846
FIDO John Corsham 1847
FIDO Eliza Corsham 1848
FIDO George Corsham 1850

Corsham baptisms have coverage on the IGI - same surviving children (the exceptions are the unnamed boy and Ann) baptised in the year of their birth - except Nathaniel baptised with John.

FRANCIS JAMES FIDO 17 MAR 1839 Corsham
ELIJAH FIDO 12 MAR 1843 Corsham
NATHANAEL FIDO 16 MAY 1847 Corsham
JOHN FIDO 16 MAY 1847 Corsham
ELIZA FIDO 29 OCT 1848 Corsham
GEORGE FIDO 22 SEP 1850 Corsham

The actual baptism entry in the Corsham register may indicate Nathaniel's age at the time of baptism.

Death registrations
FIDO (boy) 0 Corsham 1841
FIDO Ann 0 Corsham 1846

Wiltshire coverage of Corsham (sub-district) Chippenham death registrations goes up to 1867 - so no other Fido Corsham deaths registered between 1841 and 1851. They don't have full coverage of all sub-districts for Chippenham registration district so Mary Ann 1848 and George Fido 1851 must have had their deaths registered in another sub-district (though this doesn't exclude the possibility of Corsham related deaths in an adjacent place)

So the interest really is in what original gender Marsha (Nathaniel)'s birth was registered in.

Nathaniel appears to have married

Marriages Jun 1868   
FIDO  Nathaniel    Chippenham  5a 81   
Hancock  Sarah Jane     Chippenham  5a 81   

and produced children and was still alive in 1901. So perhaps just a 'late developer'?? Hence the delay in his baptism whereas the birth registration had to be done within 6 weeks. Both the birth certificate and the actual baptism record might reveal more information to confirm or eliminate the hypothesis that Nathaniel and Marsha are the same person. I have seen birth certificates where further information was added to the original certificate in the margin which changed the gender of the baby (in one case the father registering the birth had been over celebrating and registered his son as a girl)

Regards

Valda
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DeeCT
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Re: Martha/Marsha or Nathaniel ???
« Reply #12 on: Friday 13 April 07 15:20 BST (UK) »

Valda

You have summarized quite well the point I have gotten to with this.

I strongly suspect that Martha/Marsha and Nathaniel are indeed the same person. That either sloppy handwriting that was incorrectly transcribed or that the child was a "late bloomer" has caused the confusion.

Just a couple of notes - ( for the benefit of any future researcher who stumbles on this thread.)

Mary Ann Fido who was born in 1848 was the child of Henry Fido and Alice Pearce. (Possible death is shown in GRO as Sep Qtr 1848 - Chippenham 8/185.

George Fido 1850 - who is the child of John and Susannah (Possible death is shown in GRO as Dec Qtr 1851 - Chippenham 8/224.

It appears that all the Fido familys are related one way or another - and I am beginning to feel that I have undertaken a Single Surname study. (I myself am descended from Joseph Fido 1832)

Dee

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Re: Martha/Marsha or Nathaniel ???
« Reply #13 on: Friday 13 April 07 15:37 BST (UK) »

The GRO index would have been created in 1845 by a clerk who was used to reading the handwriting of the time. The index image on Ancestry is the orginal handwritten index.
The Wiltshire index would have been read by a member of Wiltshire Family History Society who would be reasonably skilled at reading C19th writing. If they were not sure it would have been double checked.
The original clerk would have written out the certificate from what he understood he was being told by the person registering the birth who may or may not have been literate or semi- literate (could read but couldn't write).
The original register's clerk/registrar would have copied the certificate to send to the GRO.
That makes it unlikely that there has been a mistranscription of what was originally written apart from by the transcriber for FreeBMD who thought the GRO index said Martha.

Regards

Valda
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Re: Martha/Marsha or Nathaniel ???
« Reply #14 on: Friday 13 April 07 17:18 BST (UK) »

In my humble opinion the GRO index definitely says Martha, and not Marsha
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