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Author Topic: Gaol Records Lookup, Please *completed* - with thanks.  (Read 387 times)
RebeccaNZ
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Posts: 129


Census information Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk


Gaol Records Lookup, Please *completed* - with thanks.
« on: Wednesday 05 August 09 05:33 UTC (UK) »

Hi,

I am researching Philip Blunt b. 1822 in Hewelsfield.

In 1842 he was sentenced to 7 years transportation. I am trying to find out if this sentence was actually followed through and Philip Blunt was actually transported or if his  sentence was changed.

I'm from New Zealand so I can't go to the records office myself ... I can find the reference number from the Gloucester Archives Database though if that's any help

If anyone might be able to help, I would really appreciate it Smiley

Rebecca
« Last Edit: Monday 10 August 09 08:43 UTC (UK) by RebeccaNZ » Logged
ChasH
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The fool Monty


Re: Gaol Records Lookup, Please
« Reply #1 on: Wednesday 05 August 09 07:12 UTC (UK) »

Rebecca,

I suppose you've found the latest thing on Ancestry - Register of all Persons charged with Indictable Offences  . .  etc - where page 309 gives some details giving his his age 20, the offence as larceny (theft), the sentence of seven years but does not give transportation.

On another page of the register for 1842  it gives that a William (actually his name was John) Wayman, one of my family, was also given 7 years but nothing about transportation.  A cousin of mine in Oz obtained the court record which gives his sentence as 7 years transportation on the Justitia hulk - a prison ship moored in the Thames off Woolwich.   We are given to understand that he was not actually taken to Australia and have been unable to find anything  more of him.

Regards

Chas

P.S.  Google for Justitia hulk.

C
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RebeccaNZ
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Posts: 129


Census information Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk


Re: Gaol Records Lookup, Please
« Reply #2 on: Wednesday 05 August 09 09:10 UTC (UK) »

Hi Chas,

That is very interesting because I don't think that Philip Blunt was actually transported. He is still around in 1851 census although he doesn't have any children but looks married (although I can't find marriage record) and I think that it was rare for people to return to the UK after serving their sentence.

I was wondering if the sentence somehow got changed ...  Huh That's why I wanted to see if someone could do a lookup for me for Philip Blunt in the Gaol records to see if there is any mention of a sentence change.

Does anyone know if there is some kind of list of transportee's from Gloucestershire? Someone mentioned that the Family History Society might have one

Rebecca Smiley
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Gillg
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Re: Gaol Records Lookup, Please
« Reply #3 on: Wednesday 05 August 09 13:52 UTC (UK) »

Rebecca

I'm going to the Archives this afternoon and will take a look at the Gaol Records for Philip Blunt for you.

The FHS is on the same site, so I will ask about the transportees list you mention.

Regards

Gillg
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Census information is Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk

FAIREY/FAIRY/FAREY/FEARY, CHURCH, BENSON from Easton, Ellington, Eynesbury, Gt Catworth, Huntingdon, Spaldwick, Hunts;  Burnley, Lancs;  New Zealand, Australia & US.

HURST, BOLTON,  BUTTERWORTH, ADAMSON, WILD from Milnrow, Newhey, Oldham & Rochdale, Lancs.
ChasH
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The fool Monty


Re: Gaol Records Lookup, Please
« Reply #4 on: Wednesday 05 August 09 14:50 UTC (UK) »


Snip

. . . . I think that it was rare for people to return to the UK after serving their sentence.

Snip


Rebecca,

Yes indeed it was, they had to pay their own passage and to earn that sort of money between the end of his 7 year sentence and his return in time for the 1851 census . . . . . .  . . . .

Regards

Chas
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ChasH
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Posts: 1271


The fool Monty


Re: Gaol Records Lookup, Please
« Reply #5 on: Wednesday 05 August 09 15:06 UTC (UK) »

Rebecca,

Oh dear.

The written "7 Years" was in a "Transportation" column in the register.  But that does not change my belief that my John Wayman was not taken to Oz as I'm sure my cousin would have discovered him there he has been looking for years.

Sorry about my error.

Chas
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Gillg
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Posts: 1323



Re: Gaol Records Lookup, Please
« Reply #6 on: Wednesday 05 August 09 16:14 UTC (UK) »

Rebecca

I found Philip in the Gaol Records.  You might like to hear the details:

Appearance: Brown hair, hazel eyes, common complexion, mole on left breast, pock pitted.
N (usually means unable to read or write)
Height 5 ft 5 3/4 ins.
Labourer. Residence Hewelsfield
Charged on the oath of Samuel Edwards with feloniously stealing at Hewelsfield on the 9th Jan instant 3 buckets of wheat and 2 loaves of bread, the property of the aforesaid Samuel Edwards.
Adjourned sessions sentenced March 4th 1842.  Transported 7 years
Conduct orderly
Magistrates C Bathmore Esq & E Machen Esq

The archivist referred me to a book called "Transportees from Gloucestershire to Australia 1783-1842", which lists all the transportees with their place of residence, occupation, length of sentence and the name of the ship and date on which they set sail.  Apparently they would first be sent to Australia before going on to Van Diemens Land, Tasmania or New Zealand.

The big "however" is that some were not actually transported, but either had their sentences commuted or served them on the prison hulks on England, where in any case they were assessed to see if they would survive the journey, in other words whether it was worth paying their passage.  Chas, this probably applies to your relative, don't you think?

It looks as though your Philip stayed in England after all, because his name did not appear in the list of transportees.

Regards

Gillg
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Census information is Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk

FAIREY/FAIRY/FAREY/FEARY, CHURCH, BENSON from Easton, Ellington, Eynesbury, Gt Catworth, Huntingdon, Spaldwick, Hunts;  Burnley, Lancs;  New Zealand, Australia & US.

HURST, BOLTON,  BUTTERWORTH, ADAMSON, WILD from Milnrow, Newhey, Oldham & Rochdale, Lancs.
ChasH
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The fool Monty


Re: Gaol Records Lookup, Please
« Reply #7 on: Wednesday 05 August 09 17:41 UTC (UK) »


Snip

. . . . . . Chas, this probably applies to your relative, don't you think?

Snip


Gill,

It would be splendid to be sure of that, I know my cousin in Perth would be delighted because he's spent years try to find out what happened and believes John Weyman convicted 11 Aug 1842  may have died on the Justitia hulk.   

It seems to us that they did not register deaths in hulks and buried them somewhere in Woolwich if they didn't save money by throwing them overboard on an outgoing tide!  Cry.  His wife in Thornbury Union in the '51 census described herself as a widow.  Cry

Cheers

Chas


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Gillg
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Posts: 1323



Re: Gaol Records Lookup, Please
« Reply #8 on: Wednesday 05 August 09 21:34 UTC (UK) »

Chas

I'll take another look at that list of Transportees to see if John (William) Weyman is there.  Do you have the Gaol Record in full?  I'll check that, too.

Regards

Gillg
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Census information is Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk

FAIREY/FAIRY/FAREY/FEARY, CHURCH, BENSON from Easton, Ellington, Eynesbury, Gt Catworth, Huntingdon, Spaldwick, Hunts;  Burnley, Lancs;  New Zealand, Australia & US.

HURST, BOLTON,  BUTTERWORTH, ADAMSON, WILD from Milnrow, Newhey, Oldham & Rochdale, Lancs.
RebeccaNZ
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Posts: 129


Census information Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk


Re: Gaol Records Lookup, Please
« Reply #9 on: Thursday 06 August 09 06:23 UTC (UK) »

Gillg,

I can't thankyou enough for looking that up for me  Smiley

It does seem to clarify the issue of whether Philip Blunt was transported!

Thanks  Smiley

Rebecca
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RebeccaNZ
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Posts: 129


Census information Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk


Re: Gaol Records Lookup, Please
« Reply #10 on: Friday 07 August 09 05:34 UTC (UK) »

I've been thinking that since it doesn't seem likely that Philip Blunt was transported ...

How would I go about finding out what did happen to him?

Is there any Gaol registers that I would need to search to see where he went etc?

Rebecca  Smiley
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Gillg
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Re: Gaol Records Lookup, Please
« Reply #11 on: Friday 07 August 09 10:03 UTC (UK) »

Rebecca

It's unfortunate that the list of transportees ends in 1842 - there's no list for any following years, and it's possible that the process of arranging transportation could have taken some time.  However, the fact that you have found Philip in the 1851 census in England seems pretty conclusive.  You say that he was married - what does the 1851 entry say?  Is there any mention of his wife and family?  Where was he living and what was his occupation?  Could you transcribe the entry for us? 

I'm not sure where you could go from here.  In Chas's relative's record the name of the prison hulk was given, but not in Philip's case. 

Gillg
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Census information is Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk

FAIREY/FAIRY/FAREY/FEARY, CHURCH, BENSON from Easton, Ellington, Eynesbury, Gt Catworth, Huntingdon, Spaldwick, Hunts;  Burnley, Lancs;  New Zealand, Australia & US.

HURST, BOLTON,  BUTTERWORTH, ADAMSON, WILD from Milnrow, Newhey, Oldham & Rochdale, Lancs.
Gillg
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Posts: 1323



Re: Gaol Records Lookup, Please
« Reply #12 on: Friday 07 August 09 10:17 UTC (UK) »

Chas

Gaol Records show both William Weyman aged 55 from Olveston, who was tranported on the 20 Dec 1841 on the ship Somersetshire, and John Weyman 35 of Stinchcombe, who as you say was on the hulk Justitia in August 1842. 

William was a 6 ft tall ex-serviceman who had served 22 years with the 2nd Batt Royal Artillery, though at the time of the trial he was a plumber and glazier.  He shot and killed a man and was condemned to death, but had the sentence commuted to transportation for life.   He was sent first to the hulk Warrior at Woolwich. 

As you say, your John Weyman was sent to the Justitia hulk with a sentence of 7 years transportation.  He did not appear on the list of transportees, though the same caveat applies to him as to Rebecca's relative, namely would he have been transported before December 1842, when the list ends, or might he have still been on the hulk awaiting transportation at that time?  William was tried in September and transported in December, so a couple of months elapsed between his trial and his deportation. 

I don't know if you have the details of John Weyman's records in full, but will send them to you in a PM, if you wish.


Gill
« Last Edit: Friday 07 August 09 21:23 UTC (UK) by Gillg » Logged

Census information is Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk

FAIREY/FAIRY/FAREY/FEARY, CHURCH, BENSON from Easton, Ellington, Eynesbury, Gt Catworth, Huntingdon, Spaldwick, Hunts;  Burnley, Lancs;  New Zealand, Australia & US.

HURST, BOLTON,  BUTTERWORTH, ADAMSON, WILD from Milnrow, Newhey, Oldham & Rochdale, Lancs.
Gillg
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Re: Gaol Records Lookup, Please
« Reply #13 on: Friday 07 August 09 11:01 UTC (UK) »

Rebecca

There is a marriage of Philip Blunt and Eliza Jones, bachelor and spinster of the parish of Bishton, Monmouth, on 20th Oct 1846 both in the IGI (though it's a member's submission) and more conclusively in a transcription of Monmouth registers.  Neither father's name was given. Both made their mark and the witnesses were James Davies and Esther Rosser, who both signed.

http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~monfamilies/Bishton-marr-1837-1919.htm

Bishton is only 20 miles away from Hewelsfield, and the date is about right, so it's a possibility, don't you think?  Could be confirmed if you found Philip and Eliza together in the census.

Gillg
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Census information is Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk

FAIREY/FAIRY/FAREY/FEARY, CHURCH, BENSON from Easton, Ellington, Eynesbury, Gt Catworth, Huntingdon, Spaldwick, Hunts;  Burnley, Lancs;  New Zealand, Australia & US.

HURST, BOLTON,  BUTTERWORTH, ADAMSON, WILD from Milnrow, Newhey, Oldham & Rochdale, Lancs.
ChasH
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Re: Gaol Records Lookup, Please
« Reply #14 on: Friday 07 August 09 21:56 UTC (UK) »

Gill,

Thanks for the info,  I have the full records of John Wayman - Darkbrown hair and eyebrows hazel eyes etc. etc. - on his 1836 record and all on his subsequent felonious exploits of 1838 and '42 Wink

Thanks again

Chas
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