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Topic: Anglicization of Names (Read 561 times)
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XPhile2868
RootsChat Aristocrat
     
Posts: 1011

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Is there any clues that can be found that an ancestor changed their name to a more English variant? (e.g. Kowalski/Haddad/Petulengro/Kovac/Kalviedas to Smith)
As far as i know, this hasnt happened in my family, but i would like to know of any clues which show possible anglicization.
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Smith (Lancashire), McKenna (Ireland/Liverpool/Leyland), Maynard (Hertfordshire/London/Preston), Ricketts (Gloucestershire/Wigan/Preston), Scowcroft (Preston), Harling (N. Yorkshire/Lancashire), Willis (Preston), Clegg (Manchester/Preston), Dodd (Wigan/Cheshire), Alston (Lancashire), Hulks (Hertfordshire), Nicholson (Lancashire), Russell (Lancashire), Wilson (Kendal) Census information is Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk
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Grothenwell
RootsChat Senior
   
Posts: 371

Love Endures Delay
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Hi,
I have a surname in my family tree, "Grothenwell". It doesn't appear to exist as a previous surname on it's own, as far as I have been able to find. There have been suggestions from a few people. That this Gentleman on moving to the UK from a german or dutch area may have changed his surname from a Grotewol/Grotenwahl/numerous variations. He was a Merchant Seaman married a Scottish lady in 1820, but back from there the trail grows cold. To answer your post, I believe that if it sounded difficult for Brits to pronounce they would change it to an easier version on the tongue/ears possibly?
Grothenwell
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Aberdeenshire; Brechin, Robb, Clark, Hardie, Johnston, Watt, Elmslie, Milne, Harper, Adam, Edmond, Laing, Gibson, Aedie, Jameson, Tosche, Measonne, Anderson, Moir, Nicol, Burnet, Donaldson, Guthrie, Argo & Doverty. Booth, Watson, Grothenwell, Ewen, Mackie, Simpson, Taylor, Davidson, Willox, Chalmers & Gordon Still, Fraser, Robertson & Lumsden
Banffshire; Cruickshank, West
Caithness; Sutherland
Herefordshire & Worcester & Monmouthshire; Wagstaff, Jones &
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anne jane
RootsChat Extra
 
Posts: 71
I've not edited my PROFILE yet
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My great grandfather came to Scotland from Lithuania and changed his name from Pranas Kazlaukas to Frank Ross and one source of info I used was the poor law applications which contained both his names. So it may be worth your while searching them
Hope this will be of some help
Janie
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meehan, hughes, falloon, mctague, connelly, clark, kazlaukas,johnstone, mcguigan, fenton, mcneil,shaw, thomson
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emilysiobhan
RootsChat Senior
   
Posts: 271
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I'd guess that depending on when they changed/anglicized their name there may or may not be any clues....some people may have become nationalized brits at the same time and perhaps it's then recorded in their naturalization record.
I wonder also how common it might be that people might use their first name as an anglacized new surname; my great grandfather came over from Eastern europe in 1890ish and then changed his name in 1910's from Martin Domaszewicz to Peter Martin. As far as I know there is no official record of this but my grandfather an his siblings lived long enough to pass the info on to future generations
I think it wasn't too uncommon in the periods around the wars for people to change foreign sounding surnames
Emily
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Cork: Collins, Herts/Beds: Pope,Harwood Essex: Bryant, Pumfrey, Williams, Keyes,Totham, Citchen Surrey/London: Shields, Woolf, Cooper, Quinton, Plumer other: Cuskern, Domazsewicz Wales: Morgan, Mathews, Thomas (x2), Trew, Protheroe, Owen
Census information is Crown copyright
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Berlin-Bob
Global Moderator
RootsChat Marquessate
      
Posts: 5686

by: My Daughter. Chatting to find her Roots !
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Hi All,
I have a thread on the Immigrants boards, where i put down some ideas about name changes http://www.rootschat.com/forum/index.php/topic,11860.msg39502.html#msg39502
But in general there are no "hard and fast" rules.
Coincidently, I just read a family history book, where they cited the case of the family of Christoph Degenhardt, who came to Britain in 1859. At the turn of the century, the two sons decided that german-sounding names were not good, so they change theirs: Walter Degenhardt became Walter Hart and Frederick Charles Degenhart became Frederick Charles !
On the above thread is also a link to this story:
".. Abraham ben Isaiah, otherwise known as Moses Abraham Groomsfelt, or Jones, a silversmith .."
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« Last Edit: Friday 25 March 05 13:59 UTC (UK) by Berlin-Bob »
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Searching for Coleman, Moore, Kallnung in London; Margulies, Remenyi in E. Europe; Ancestors of Hessie Stevenson-Coleman-Baxter (Ireland, 1861) and, of course, any other ancestors for my web-site. All Census Data included in this post is Crown Copyright (see: www.nationalarchives.gov.uk)
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Mobo
RootsChat Aristocrat
     
Posts: 2403

Forever Searching
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At one time, I lived in an area where many of my friends/neighbours were Jewish, their parents having emigrated to England between the two world wars. It was quite interesting to see how their name changes had evolved, for instance.
Matz became MARSH Rosenblum (Rosetree) became ROSE Rosenthal (Valley of Roses) became ROSE Goldberg (Goldhill) became GOLD Nagel (Nail) became NEAL Weinberg (Vineyard on a HIll) became WINNER etc. etc.
However, some names were dumped altogether - for instance, the British Royal Family were called SACHSE-COBURG-GOTHA, but became Windsor to keep the 'natives' happy.
Whereas Lord Battenberg, always proud of his name, kept to the English translation - Mountbatten.

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BUCKLEY, Ches. DUNN, Ireland & Lancs. EDGSON, Rutland, Leics & Lancs. LYON, Lancs. McNULTY, Ireland & Lancs. MORRIS, Beds, Hunts & Lancs. TURNER, Lancs. WILLIAMSON, Lancs. Website: http://www.ag19pfalz36.plus.com/All Census Data included in this post is Crown Copyright (see: www.nationalarchives.gov.uk)
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