It seems strange that two boys aged 13 and 10 would be travelling alone from Liverpool to Australia. Is there anyone else on the passenger list they might have been with?
I do not find it strange that two boys aged 13 and 10 travelled alone to Australia in that era. I have several instances of boys coming to Australia in the 1850s, no family members with them, and with parents, aunts, uncles and other siblings, remaining in the UK. There were gold rushes, and so the young lads came from many ports, not just UK ports, unaccompanied, and suffering 'gold fever'.
From other threads re Thomas and Andrew JONES, it is actually possible that these two brothers migrated directly to New Zealand.
Thomas JONES to New Zealand arriving 21 April 1863
https://familysearch.org/pal:/MM9.1.1/FSTC-X6N Thomas JONES to New Zealand arriving 10 January 1864
https://familysearch.org/pal:/MM9.1.1/FSBR-FNR Thomas JONES to New Zealand arriving 1840
https://familysearch.org/pal:/MM9.1.1/QJDV-6PK9 Thomas JONES to New Zealand arriving 16 March 1860
https://familysearch.org/pal:/MM9.1.1/FST4-GJQ https://familysearch.org/pal:/MM9.1.1/FST4-GJ4 Thomas JONES to New Zealand arriving 21 Sept 1858
https://familysearch.org/pal:/MM9.1.1/FSTW-DWP Thomas JONES to New Zealand arriving 6 Sept 1864
https://familysearch.org/pal:/MM9.1.1/FSBH-QNP https://familysearch.org/pal:/MM9.1.1/FSBH-QNB Many more JONES (both Thomas and Andrew) migration to New Zealand are available at
https://familysearch.org/search/collection/list/?page=1&countryId=1927083 I think Russ should also consider searching for Thomas JOHNS and for Andrew JOHNS, and also consider that the 1869 death Russ has found (as per following threads on various Boards) may well be for a different chap with the very popular name of Thomas JONES. I have been transcribing passenger lists for many years, and there are occasions where it is quite difficult to determine if the surname listed was JOHNS or JONES. Some of the clerks handwriting is basically scribble, and afterall, if the passenger gives their surname to the clerk, while the passenger is standing and the clerk is seated, behind a table, facing a line of passengers, then the passenger needs to be able to not just read and write, but also to be able to read 'upside'.
May I also mention that many passenger lists do NOT include the names of passengers who travelled to Australia in the 1850s as steerage passengers. Plus, there’s plenty of ships with passengers, but the lists are no longer extant.
http://www.rootschat.com/forum/index.php?topic=592116.0http://www.rootschat.com/forum/index.php?topic=699974.0 http://www.rootschat.com/forum/index.php?topic=699975.0http://www.rootschat.com/forum/index.php?topic=691678.0 http://www.rootschat.com/forum/index.php?topic=688723.0 http://www.rootschat.com/forum/index.php?topic=591314.0 (two JONES families nearby in NZ at that time)
http://www.rootschat.com/forum/index.php?topic=599584.0 Cheers, JM