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Research in Other Countries => Australia => Topic started by: Greg McGrath on Wednesday 21 May 14 04:19 BST (UK)

Title: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Greg McGrath on Wednesday 21 May 14 04:19 BST (UK)
Am looking for more details about William. Why he was sentenced, who his parents were etc. has anyone information? Born in 1797 (don't know where) died Burwood, Sydney 10 Mar 1876.
Regards
Greg
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Dundee on Wednesday 21 May 14 04:48 BST (UK)
Hi Greg,

The Tottenham arrived in October 1818, not 1814.  From the convict indents, there were two possibles onboard:

William WELLS alias WELCH, tried Middlesex, 29 Oct 1817 (7 years), aged 20, native place Oxfordshire, Stableman

William WELCH, tried Chelsmsford, Essex, 28 July 1817 (Life), aged 25, native place Hertfordshire, Gardener.

Debra  :)
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Noells on Wednesday 21 May 14 05:27 BST (UK)
Hi Greg

As Debra says, two possibilities on board the Tottenham.

William Wells/Welch shows him disembarking from the Tottenham on 20th October 1818 and being forwarded to Liverpool for general distribution. He was one of 97convicts shown in this particular record and the other William Welch is not on that record, but he may be on another one for the same ship.

A Conditional Pardon was issued for a William Welch on 31st Day of August 1837. Description is Ship - Tottenham, Native place Hertfordshire, Trade - Gardener, Offence - Housebreaking, Sentence - Life, Year of birth 1793, Height - 5 feet 8 inches and three quarters, Hair - Black, Eyes - Dark

Noells

Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Dundee on Wednesday 21 May 14 05:45 BST (UK)
The conditional pardon says housebreaking, but the criminal registers say "shooting at cattle".  He was originally sentenced to death which was commuted to life.

The WELLS/WELCH chap was tried for larceny and received his certificate of freedom in 1824.

The 1828 census shows William WELCH with his wife Elizabeth and children - he is still a Government Servant and working as a gardener so he would be the Essex lifer  (the census says 14 years  ::) )

Debra  :)
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Noells on Wednesday 21 May 14 06:27 BST (UK)
Good one Debra.

At least now we all know which one Greg is searching for.

Noells
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Greg McGrath on Wednesday 21 May 14 06:50 BST (UK)
All
Thanks for the quick and accurate information. Yes, William was a gardner and his wife was Elizabeth Hazelton. Now that I know he is the Essex Welch I will be able to explore further. Is there any more information out there?
Thanks
Greg
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Noells on Wednesday 21 May 14 06:56 BST (UK)
Not sure now if this is the couple.

New South Wales Registry of bdm.
Marriage between William Welch and Elizabeth Donaldson however there are two numbers

V18433717  74/B 1843
And
V18431637 76/1843

Noells

Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Noells on Wednesday 21 May 14 06:59 BST (UK)
Me again

1843 would be far too late, so not the correct couple.  Did William have a son called William?

Noells
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Dundee on Wednesday 21 May 14 07:05 BST (UK)
Wiiliam applied to marry Elizabeth HAZELTON in 1824.  He was per Tottenham, she was free.

http://colsec.records.nsw.gov.au/indexes/colsec/default.htm

Debra  :)
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Dundee on Wednesday 21 May 14 07:13 BST (UK)
1828 Census

William WELCH, 31, Government Servant, Tottenham, 1817, 14 years, protestant, Gardener, Pitt Street.

Elizabeth WELCH, 24, came free, Indispensable, 1808, protestant

Harriett, 3½, born in the colony
Richard William, 2, born in the colony
An Infant (no age given), born in the colony

Debra  :)
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Greg McGrath on Wednesday 21 May 14 22:25 BST (UK)
Does anyone have the names of their children from the 1828 Census?
Greg
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: giblet on Wednesday 21 May 14 22:45 BST (UK)
Does anyone have the names of their children from the 1828 Census?
Greg


Debra has already posted their names on #9.
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: judb on Thursday 22 May 14 06:54 BST (UK)
You probably have his death notice
http://trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/article/13363166

Judith
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: judb on Thursday 22 May 14 07:07 BST (UK)
This birth notice suggests that the son with whom he was staying at the time of his death had the initials G C WELCH.
http://trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/article/28399854

Funeral notice:
http://trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/article/13361115

Judith
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: ~MERLIN~ on Thursday 22 May 14 12:02 BST (UK)
Marriage:

William WELSH m. Elizabeth HAZELTON 8 May 1824 St. Phillips CoE Sydney #V1824345 8
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Gali on Thursday 22 May 14 21:47 BST (UK)
Could be worth looking at britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk
Essex Assizes, Summer 1817 in 'Cambridge Chronicle and Journal', Fri 8 Aug 1817 mentions a 'William Welch'
Suffolk Assizes, Summer 1817, in 'Norfolk Chronicle' Sat 9 Aug 1817 mentions a 'W Welch'

He is also mentioned in the A/try dataset 'England & Wales, Criminal Registers, 1791 - 1892'
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Dundee on Monday 21 July 14 01:50 BST (UK)
Hi Greg,

Following on from Gali's post, it seems that the criminal register has been incorrectly written or I am reading it wrong.  It looks to me like the person above William, Edward HASLAR was tried for 'Stealing Cattle' and William below him is shown as 'Shooting at Do' (meaning 'ditto').  I thought this meant 'shooting at cattle', but it is far more interesting than that, William was a member of the 'desperate Elsenham gang'.  How exciting!  ;D

You may already have this by now:

From the  'Cambridge Chronicle and Journal', Fri 8 Aug 1817
http://postimg.org/image/5jblsffvb/

It starts at the bottom of the first column and he was actually shooting at a farmer, James DENNIS.  The reference to William continues at the bottom of the second column where Lord Ellenborough is addressing the prisoners - "As to you WELSH...."

Some articles about the gang:

http://tlhs.org.uk/elsenham_gang.htm

http://www.hertsandessexobserver.co.uk/Whats-On-Leisure/My-ancestors-were-vicious-armed-gang.htm

There is also an article about the gang in The Essex Family Historian, No. 106, Autumn (November) 2002 by Fred Feather.

Debra  :)
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1818
Post by: Greg McGrath on Tuesday 22 July 14 13:16 BST (UK)
Debra
Thanks so much for the added information. My dilemma now is how do I establish whether my William Welch is indeed the same person as William Welsh of the Elsenham Gang? As far as I have been able to establish there were at least six convicts named William Welch who were transported to NSW.
Greg
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Dundee on Wednesday 23 July 14 08:07 BST (UK)
Greg,  aren't you descended from William WELSH/WELCH and Elizabeth HAZLETON?  Their application/permission to marry shows that William was a convict who arrived on the Tottenham so other convicts with the same name are irrelevant.  No?  ???

Debra  :)
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Greg McGrath on Thursday 24 July 14 22:54 BST (UK)
Debra,
Thanks for the reply. My concern was that my William and the William of the Elsenham Gang are indeed one and the same person. The evidence indicates that they were and before I announce it to others of the family I would like to be sure. Do we know absolutely that the Elsenham Gang William was transported on the Tottenham? This would just about seal it for me.
Greg
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Dundee on Friday 25 July 14 02:18 BST (UK)
Hi Greg,

Prison Hulk 'Retribution'

Wm. WELCH, tried Chelmsford 28 July 1817 aged 24, Life, Transported 20 Dec 1817

You can read the story of the 'Tottenham' here and why it took so long to get to NSW.
http://www.jenwilletts.com/convict_ship_tottenham_1818.htm

From the convict indents:

Document titled: Ship Tottenham, - Tons; D. McDOUGALL, Master; R. ARMSTRONG, Surgeon Superintendent  Sailed from England -    Arrived at Sydney 14th October 1818
                                   
William WELCH, tried Chelsmsford, Essex, 28 July 1817 (Life), aged 25, native place Hertfordshire, Gardener, 5ft 8¾ins, complexion dark rud? (ruddy), hair black, eyes dark.

From the transportation registers:

Document titled: Tottenham sailed January 1818

William WELCH
Where convicted:  Essex assizes
When: 28 Jul 1817
Term: Life

Convict records usually continued to cite the trial date and place as this was the identifier for each individual.

Debra  :)

Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Greg McGrath on Friday 25 July 14 02:40 BST (UK)
Debra
Thanks for filling in the 'missing' information .... I really appreciate your efforts and help.
Regards
Greg
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Mark Welch on Thursday 30 March 17 23:57 BST (UK)
Thank you for this information, as I was having the same problem researching which William Welch/Welsh was my direct descendant. My family tree indicates my line comes down through William Richard Welch then George C Welch .

Regards
Mark Welch
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Lucy Welch on Monday 08 January 18 21:41 GMT (UK)
Hi,
William Welch and his son George Clayton Welch are also my ancestors. I’m new to this site, but happy to share info.
Lucy
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Mark Welch on Monday 07 January 19 01:11 GMT (UK)
Hi Lucy,

I'm hoping you can help me. I've managed to research William Richard Welch and his history in Australia. I'm now interested in his family tree in the UK and to see how far I can follow the Welch name back. Any information you have would greatly be appreciated.

Kind Regards
Mark Welch
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Lucy Welch on Tuesday 14 May 19 06:29 BST (UK)
Hi Mark,

Thanks for your reply.  Sorry it has taken a long time to respond; I'm not on here very often but hope to get into researching family history in the future.  I'm not very experienced with it, so anything that I have found in the UK history of William Richard is not deeply researched nor double checked for accuracy.  I'll try to find where I filed away the leads I did find.
Do you know much about George Clayton Welch?  I believe he may have lived in Goulburn NSW for a while and then perhaps operated a livery stable in Enmore?  This is just stuff I've found on Trove.  His son, William George Welch is my great-grandfather.

Look forward to hearing from you,

Lucy
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Mark Welch on Thursday 08 August 19 11:30 BST (UK)
Hi Lucy,

Interesting William George Welch is also my Great Grandfather, if my information is correct that would make your Grandfather either Roy Clayton Welch or Darrell Gilbert Welch. My Grandfather was Harcourt Maitland Welch. William George Welch was married twice, first wife Mary Louise Capon around the Picton area. Then Agnes Annie Fitzsimmons, where they lived around the Maitland, Dungog areas. I used to live in Stroud very close to this area and I think its either Agnes's sister or mother buried in the cemetery there. I looked for the gravestones of our Great Grandparents in West Maitland, I found the area but not the stones. Sorry I don't know much about George Clayton Welch but that his he was in Petersham when he passed in 1913. Ill get back into researching it more soon and pass on any new information. I guess that makes us 3-4th cousins.
Regards
Mark Welch
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Lucy Welch on Thursday 08 August 19 13:39 BST (UK)
Hey Cuz! 
That’s really exciting to meet someone with such a close link. Darrell Gilbert Welch was my grandfather. I’ve read a little about Harcourt and Roy via the Mosman library war records. Both sound like incredible characters.  I have a framed picture in my home of Agnes Annie and son Lyall Hunter (before his accident) here in my lounge room. My father has one of William George on his horse, and one of the family in Maitland. I’m interested in George Clayton’s time in Goulburn, as I believe that one of his younger siblings may have been born in Crookwell, where I happen to live now, around 1862.
Would be great to get in touch.
Lucy
Title: Re: William Richard Welch - Convict arrived "Tottenham" 1814
Post by: Mark Welch on Friday 30 August 19 06:19 BST (UK)
I Like that Cuz  :D
That would be really good to meet or get in contact. I live in Newcastle NSW . Its funny you mentioned Agnes Annie and Lyle Hunter. My Dad is Hunter Welch named after his uncle and my brother named his son Hunter as well, keeping the flow of tradition. I would love to see that picture. My Mobile is 0421563168 or can find me on Facebook using the name Mark Welch in Newcastle.
Hope to get some form of contact with in the future.
Regards
Mark Welch