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England (Counties as in 1851-1901) => England => Essex => Topic started by: BUZZ on Thursday 04 May 17 11:14 BST (UK)

Title: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: BUZZ on Thursday 04 May 17 11:14 BST (UK)
In the 1881 census James Archer age 10 is living with his parents Walter and Ellen and siblings RG11 1748 9 11 by the 1901 census he is again with Walter and Ellen but now his name is James T Pearcey would anyone know why James would change his surname.

Buzz
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: a-l on Thursday 04 May 17 11:24 BST (UK)
Hi ,  was his mother's maiden name Pearcey ?  Maybe Walter wasn't his real father and Mr Pearcey was.
There could be a few reasons really.
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: Jebber on Thursday 04 May 17 11:26 BST (UK)
His parent married in 1875, after he was born, so using his birth name.
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: Jebber on Thursday 04 May 17 11:29 BST (UK)
His birth was registered as Pearcey, mother's maiden name Cornwall, so she appears to have been married previously.
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: Milliepede on Thursday 04 May 17 11:36 BST (UK)
What about Alice Archer born 1868 did she belong to Ellen as well? 

Walter is too young to be her father.  I amend that very young if he was her father.
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: josey on Thursday 04 May 17 11:39 BST (UK)
His parent married in 1875, after he was born, so using his birth name.
On marriage entry she is Ellen Pearcey spinster, father Thomas Pearcey... ???

ADDED:
What about Alice Archer born 1868 did she belong to Ellen as well? 
Well spotted
PEARCEY, ALICE  LOUISA     CORNWELL 
GRO Reference: 1868  M Quarter in ROMFORD  Volume 04A  Page 126

BUT these are probably from this marriage
Marriages Jun 1867   
CORNWELL    Ellen        Romford    4a   115    
PEARCEY    James        Romford    4a   11
5    
Warren    Joseph        Romford    4a   115    
Woolmer    Elizabeth        Romford    4a   115    
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: Milliepede on Thursday 04 May 17 11:42 BST (UK)
Yes Josey just about to post that when she marries Walter her father is Pearcey not Cornwell.
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: Jebber on Thursday 04 May 17 11:43 BST (UK)
Alice was also registered as Pearcey, same mother.

I haven't found a Cornwall Pearc/ey marriage yet.
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: Jebber on Thursday 04 May 17 11:44 BST (UK)
I have to give up now, I have to go out.
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: Milliepede on Thursday 04 May 17 11:45 BST (UK)
Marriage Jun 1867 Romford has Ellen Cornwell James Pearcey Joseph Warren Elizabeth Woolmer

Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: josey on Thursday 04 May 17 11:48 BST (UK)
Perhaps Ellen Pearcey was James Pearcey's sister & took in his children  ???

Can you see James' father, Milliepede?
Sorry though you had the parish entry  :-[ :-[

Come back later, Jebber!!
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: Milliepede on Thursday 04 May 17 11:50 BST (UK)
Just looking at 1871

James Pearcey 31
Ellen 28
Alice 3
James 1
Thomas Cornall 73 father in law
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: Milliepede on Thursday 04 May 17 12:06 BST (UK)
James son of Daniel maybe  :-\

There's a death in Jun 1872 for a James Pearcey age 32 - age would fit with 31 on 1871 census.
District St Geo H Sq
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: josey on Thursday 04 May 17 12:28 BST (UK)
 
Just looking at 1871
Thomas Cornall 73 father in law
Then maybe Thomas' name as Pearcey as Ellen's father on the marriage entry is a mistake - the registrar/vicar assumed that if Ellen had said she was a spinster....would be good to know both fathers' names on the 1867 marriage.

James son of Daniel maybe  :-\
ADDED: Yes, several ancestry trees [FWIW] have James son of Daniel & Maria [Gardner] & Ellen daughter of Thomas Cornell & Mary Overall. Ellen's birth if the trees are coorrect as Cornell MMN Gardener
CORNELL, ELLEN       GARDENER     
GRO Reference: 1843  M Quarter in THE ROMFORD UNION  Volume 12  Page 242
They also have that 1872 ref as James' death.
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: Milliepede on Thursday 04 May 17 14:03 BST (UK)
Quote
Then maybe Thomas' name as Pearcey as Ellen's father on the marriage entry is a mistake - the registrar/vicar assumed that if Ellen had said she was a spinster....would be good to know both fathers' names on the 1867 marriage.

Yes maybe but I wonder why she claimed to be a spinster especially when she already had two children in tow  :-\

Still mistakes did happen. 
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: olleym on Thursday 04 May 17 15:51 BST (UK)
Marriage 23 June 1867, SS Peter & Paul, Dagenham.
Fathers are recorded as Daniel Pearcey and Thomas Cornwell


Mark
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: olleym on Thursday 04 May 17 16:37 BST (UK)
There is a marriage for a Thomas Cornwell and Ann Gardner at St Margaret, Barking on 10.10.1831.
I can see no birth for an Ellen Cornwell but there is an Ellen Cornhill, baptised SS Peter & Paul, Dagenham 29.01.1843.

Mark
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: josey on Thursday 04 May 17 16:47 BST (UK)
OK good to have the fathers' names in 1867, Mark. Do you not think the 1843 birth in reply #13 is the right one?
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: olleym on Thursday 04 May 17 17:35 BST (UK)
Josey

It is the only 1 I could find, and ties in with parents' names and parish.
Some of the trees on Ancestry relating to this are hilarious.

Mark
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: olleym on Thursday 04 May 17 18:03 BST (UK)
James Thomas Pearcey was baptised Dagenham on 26.02.1871.
James Pearcey Snr was buried Dagenham on 05.05 1872, aged 32.

Mark
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: josey on Thursday 04 May 17 18:44 BST (UK)
Oh so certainly looks like Dagenham was their area - good finds.

I too don't take ancestry trees too seriously!!
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: Jebber on Thursday 04 May 17 19:31 BST (UK)
Has anyone come up with Ellen in the 1841 and 1851 census?
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: BUZZ on Thursday 04 May 17 19:46 BST (UK)
Thank you all for your replies.

Could someone answer one more question, josey states that Ellen Cornell born 1843 parents were Thomas Cornell and Mary Overall, but then olleym states that Thomas Cornwell married Ann Gardner, is the implication that Thomas married Ann then married Mary or are these two different Thomas's also was Ann related to Daniel's wife Maria both Gardner's.

There is more than one question there.

I must look at the trees on Ancestry.

Buzz
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: Jebber on Thursday 04 May 17 20:36 BST (UK)
I can't answer your question because I have not followed those  comments up. Looking a the trees on Ancestry, The COOK tree looks as if it may be worth following up, but you would need to verify everything yourself, don't rely on the trees on Ancestry.
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: olleym on Thursday 04 May 17 22:18 BST (UK)
I would agree entirely with Jebber
https://www.ancestry.co.uk/family-tree/person/tree/64940087/person/290015774411/facts This tree will answer all of your queries Buzz.
Looking up trees on Ellen will only confuse matters; one has at least 7 alternative births and none of then cite sources other than other trees on Ancestry.
The Thomas Cornell and Mary Overall references as Ellen's parents are incorrect.

Mark
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: josey on Friday 05 May 17 10:20 BST (UK)
Could someone answer one more question, josey states that Ellen Cornell born 1843 parents were Thomas Cornell and Mary Overall, but then olleym states that Thomas Cornwell married Ann Gardner,
Just to say - I didn't state that as fact - I quoted an ancestry tree 'for what it's worth'  :-\; certainly no research on my part.

Josey
Title: Re: Why would a son change his surname
Post by: BUZZ on Friday 05 May 17 12:39 BST (UK)
Sorry josey I interpreted your post wrongly.

Buzz