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England (Counties as in 1851-1901) => England => Somerset => Topic started by: Andrew Tarr on Friday 11 August 17 20:47 BST (UK)

Title: Allwoods of mid-Somerset
Post by: Andrew Tarr on Friday 11 August 17 20:47 BST (UK)
I am trying to identify the parents of James Allwood, an Ag.Lab born in West Lydford in about 1813.  His father was named as Thomas when he married Ann White of Alford (the next village) in 1839, shortly before his first child Silas was born.  I haven't managed to find any likely Thomases on the available datasets.  Any helpers?

There is an 1814 christening in Bruton (not far away) which only mentions his mother Mary.  Maybe Thomas is a mythical creature?
Title: Re: Allwoods of mid-Somerset
Post by: Milliepede on Friday 11 August 17 22:10 BST (UK)
Quote
There is an 1814 christening in Bruton (not far away) which only mentions his mother Mary. 

I wonder if that is the James who is buried Bruton 11 July 1821 age 7
Title: Re: Allwoods of mid-Somerset
Post by: Milliepede on Friday 11 August 17 22:28 BST (UK)
There's a Thomas Allwood born Bruton 1788 with a wife Mary in Surrey 1851/1861 that may have been his father.

Have you got an occupation for Thomas from the marriage?

There is this family in Frome Selwood in 1841

Thomas Allwood 54 looks like lawyer or sawyer
Mary 56
Ann 20
Ruth 17
Mary 13
Elizabeth 4

Marriage to Mary Cox 1807 Bruton
Title: Re: Allwoods of mid-Somerset
Post by: Andrew Tarr on Friday 11 August 17 23:07 BST (UK)
There's a Thomas Allwood born Bruton 1788 with a wife Mary in Surrey 1851/1861 that may have been his father.

Have you got an occupation for Thomas from the marriage?

Labourer, just like his son.
Title: Re: Allwoods of mid-Somerset
Post by: suzard on Saturday 12 August 17 00:27 BST (UK)
Have you got the marriage cert from GRO?

Parish records are quite strange there is the marriage of James and Ann but it is entered along with the 1836 marriages -so no father given - underneath the entry is a note which gives the date as 29 Oct 1839 and states there was a mistake and both James and Ann had to resign this signature was witnesses by Thomas White father of the bride. there is no father given for James
Witnesses in the first entry were Frederick Cannon and Anna Allwood
mayne a long shot but I wondered if maybe Anna Allwood was James sister??
It seems her parents were George & Martha and she  married Frederick Cannon???
1841 Wst Lydford Somerset
George Allwood 60 ag lab
Martha 65
Annah 25
all b in county
HO107 937 16 9 12

1851
Church St West Lydford
Frederick Cannon Head M 35 shoemaker
Anna Cannon wife 32 Washerwoman
George Allwood fther in law 72 pauper formerly ag lab
all b West Lydford
HO107 1933 323 5

and one of james and Ann's grandchildren was named George

just a thought???

I'll see if I can find further info on Anna's marriage

Suz
Title: Re: Allwoods of mid-Somerset
Post by: suzard on Saturday 12 August 17 00:37 BST (UK)
further complications - Anna's surname is entered as Hallard???
West Lydford Somerset
Marriage 10 Jan 1850
Frederick Cannon 32 bachelor labourer of West Lydford father Stephen Cannon labourer
Anna Hallard 31 spinster of West Lydford father George Hallard labourer
witnesses Eliza Condick ????Rice JAMES HALLARD Elias Pearce (Clerk)

May be worth further investigation

Suz
Title: Re: Allwoods of mid-Somerset
Post by: suzard on Saturday 12 August 17 00:48 BST (UK)
......and there is this baptism

West Lydford
page 1 entry 7
Baptism by W H Colston rector & visitor
20 Jun 1813
James son of George and Martha Allard
address West Lydford
father's occ Labourer

Suz
Title: Re: Allwoods of mid-Somerset
Post by: Andrew Tarr on Saturday 12 August 17 20:52 BST (UK)
Have you got the marriage cert from GRO?

Here is what is on the marriage cert:

29th day of October 1839, parish church, Alford, after banns:

James Allwood, full age, bachelor, labourer, of Lydford, resident in this parish, father Thomas A, labourer
Ann White, full age, spinster of Alford, father Thomas White, labourer
witnesses Frederick Cannon and Anna Allwood

I had found the George and Martha family some years ago, but discarded them after seeing this cert.  I have seen other examples of fictitious names in cases where the true father is not divulged or just not known.  But if Allard or Hallard is an alternative spelling, that may give another lead to follow.  Rustic Somerset dialect may be responsible ....  Interestingly, the handwriting in my copy of the cert looks too modern for 1839, but it is a GRO 'photocopy', not a recently filled-in form.
Title: Re: Allwoods of mid-Somerset
Post by: Andrew Tarr on Sunday 13 August 17 10:00 BST (UK)
Thanks to both Milliepede and Suzard for their input.  I think I shall disregard any Bruton connections as the Alford/Lydford records seem fairly consistent except for the change of surname.  It seems that Ann White was christened in Ditcheat, the next village NE of Alford, though her family was living in Alhampton, a hamlet in between with no church.

I wonder what 'mistake' had been made.  Was it the spelling, or a wish to record a father for James?
Title: Re: Allwoods of mid-Somerset
Post by: Andrew Tarr on Monday 14 August 17 09:45 BST (UK)
Additional information:
Deaths at West Lydford - George Allwood  28.12.1861  age 87;  Martha  7.2.1849  age 74
   (both ages point to births in 1774, so are approximate)

Marriages at Lydford:  George Allard to Martha Slade:  17 May AND 13 July 1807 (tallies with the birth of their child Harriet).  Why the two dates - is one for banns?

Last (related) question:  When/where did Thomas White marry Sophia, presumably 1810 to 1818 ?
Title: Re: Allwoods of mid-Somerset
Post by: suzard on Monday 14 August 17 11:32 BST (UK)
Have you got the marriage cert from GRO?

Here is what is on the marriage cert:

29th day of October 1839, parish church, Alford, after banns:

James Allwood, full age, bachelor, labourer, of Lydford, resident in this parish, father Thomas A, labourer
Ann White, full age, spinster of Alford, father Thomas White, labourer
witnesses Frederick Cannon and Anna Allwood

I had found the George and Martha family some years ago, but discarded them after seeing this cert.  I have seen other examples of fictitious names in cases where the true father is not divulged or just not known.  But if Allard or Hallard is an alternative spelling, that may give another lead to follow.  Rustic Somerset dialect may be responsible ....  Interestingly, the handwriting in my copy of the cert looks too modern for 1839, but it is a GRO 'photocopy', not a recently filled-in form.
......and there is this baptism

West Lydford
page 1 entry 7
Baptism by W H Colston rector & visitor
20 Jun 1813
James son of George and Martha Allard
address West Lydford
father's occ Labourer

Suz

the baptism of James to George & Martha matches the age of your James

and it is strange Anna was witness at James' marriage and James was witness at Annas?

could it be that both fathers were entered as Thomas on marriage and that is where the error lies - as I posted before there was some error at the entry of the marriage as they had to resign - have you seen that entry in Parish registers ?-if not I will try to decipher it more for you

Suz
Title: Re: Allwoods of mid-Somerset
Post by: Andrew Tarr on Monday 14 August 17 12:47 BST (UK)
could it be that both fathers were entered as Thomas on marriage and that is where the error lies - as I posted before there was some error at the entry of the marriage as they had to resign - have you seen that entry in Parish registers ?-if not I will try to decipher it more for you

Thanks Suz - you may be right, but the re-signature may also be to do with the Allard-Allwood switch, as it seems that Allwood became the norm from then on, except for the relapse into Hallard for Anna's 1850 marriage.  Would a re-signature be necessary to correct a father's name?

It could be just another misinterpretation of rustic accents by an educated (or deaf) cleric.  One of my ancestors about the same time, early 1800s, was married as Pearson, though his real name was Piercy, which mutated into Pearcy, Percey and finally Percy by his death in 1863.

By the way, I have found that the dual marriage dates in 1807 were indeed banns and marriage.  I haven't seen the parish register entry, only transcripts and the GRO entry.  An image would be nice ...  :D
Title: Re: Allwoods of mid-Somerset
Post by: suzard on Monday 14 August 17 14:08 BST (UK)
this is my transcription of the Parish register -note the dates -especially the year!!!

Parish Church Alford
Page 6
Banns read 1839
James Allwood singleman & Ann White singlewoman both resident in this Parish
published 3 Sundays  underwritten
Sunday 22 September H Wickens
Sunday 29 September T G D Thring
Sunday 6 October Henry Wickens

then
Parish reg Alford
Marriages 1836
Page 7 Entry no 20
James Allwood full age Bachelor (resident in this Parish) of Lydford
Ann White spinster of this Parish
were married in this Church by Banns with the consent of (left blank) on 29th October 1839
by me Henry Wickens Curate
James Allwood  signed
Ann White made her mark X
in the presence of
Frederick Cannon X his mark
Anna Allwood signed
underneath this entry
The above marriage was entered in the first instance in this the old acquitting? (can't really read this word) by mistake and entered into the new one and resigned by the respective parties in the presence of Henry Wickens officiating minister and Thos White father of the bride x the mark of Thomas White (witnessed by) T G D Thring Rector

then Parish register (must have started a completely new book)
Page 1 Entry no 1
Marriage after Banns
29 Oct 1839 marriage solemnised in the Parish Church

James Allwood full age Bachelor labourer of Lydford (resident in this Parish) father Thomas Allwood labourer
Ann White full age spinster of Alford father Thomas White labourer
Parish Church Alford after Banns by Henry Wickens
James Allwood signed
Ann White X made her mark
in the presence of
Frederick Cannon X made his mark
Anna Allwood signed

so - the 1839 marriage was mistakenly entered in the 1836 register -there were no facilities for entering father's names in 1836 - but it seems James & Ann were called back to resign and Ann's father Thomas White witnessed this It is quite a messy entry -crossings out - and then it seems a brand new book was started and this marriage entered and was the first entry . The information recorded in the new book would be what appears on the marriage certificate

Also Frederick Cannon and Anna Allwood witnesses the marriage
and James Allwood witnessed Frederick and Anna's marriage in later years

My thoughts are that father's names were  not recorded in the first (mistaken)entry as they were not required in 1836 Then when the bride and groom and the bride's father came in to resign and witness the "new" entry James'father's name was mistakenly entered as Thomas -same name same occupation as Brides father
It seems (to me) it is too much of a coincidence for Anna Allwood (and hsband to be) who witnessed the marriage to not be a relative - and also James witnessed their marriage

There is also a baptism of James to George and Martha at the correct time and also one of Anna to George & Martha
variations of Allwood were used at children's baptisms and also at Anna's marriage to Frederick Cannon

Opinions please

Suz

Title: Re: Allwoods of mid-Somerset
Post by: suzard on Monday 14 August 17 14:13 BST (UK)
could it be that both fathers were entered as Thomas on marriage and that is where the error lies - as I posted before there was some error at the entry of the marriage as they had to resign - have you seen that entry in Parish registers ?-if not I will try to decipher it more for you

Thanks Suz - you may be right, but the re-signature may also be to do with the Allard-Allwood switch, as it seems that Allwood became the norm from then on, except for the relapse into Hallard for Anna's 1850 marriage.  Would a re-signature be necessary to correct a father's name?

It could be just another misinterpretation of rustic accents by an educated (or deaf) cleric.  One of my ancestors about the same time, early 1800s, was married as Pearson, though his real name was Piercy, which mutated into Pearcy, Percey and finally Percy by his death in 1863.

By the way, I have found that the dual marriage dates in 1807 were indeed banns and marriage.  I haven't seen the parish register entry, only transcripts and the GRO entry.  An image would be nice ...  :D

The resignature would not be anything to do with the Allwood/Allard switch as Allwood was clearly written in Banns 1836 mistake and 1839 entry

Suz
Title: Re: Allwoods of mid-Somerset
Post by: Andrew Tarr on Monday 14 August 17 15:24 BST (UK)

so - the 1839 marriage was mistakenly entered in the 1836 register -there were no facilities for entering father's names in 1836 - but it seems James & Ann were called back to re-sign and Ann's father Thomas White witnessed this. It is quite a messy entry -crossings out - and then it seems a brand new book was started and this marriage was the first entry. The information recorded in the new book would be what appears on the marriage certificate ....

My thoughts are that father's names were not recorded in the first (mistaken) entry as they were not required in 1836. Then when the bride and groom and the bride's father came in to re-sign and witness the "new" entry James' father's name was mistakenly entered as Thomas -same name same occupation as Bride's father.

Opinions please

If pushed, I think I might be able to make 'registers' or 'registry' look like 'acquitting' in script  ;). Perhaps the cleric forgot to start the new register as instructed, using the old book, then remembered the next day (or month, or wedding) and had to get them back - or maybe the required new book had not arrived yet.  I think the 'Thomas' explanation has to be correct.

Thanks, Suz.
Title: Re: Allwoods of mid-Somerset
Post by: suzard on Monday 14 August 17 15:45 BST (UK)
I'll PM you

Suz