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Scotland (Counties as in 1851-1901) => Scotland => Topic started by: yn9man on Wednesday 24 October 18 16:43 BST (UK)
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Looking for information about "coffin ships". I believe this was the nickname for those ships that left Scotland in the mid to late 19Th Century and set sail for America. Did the trip across the Atlantic actually take up to four months or more? Are there separate records kept for these ships / vessels? or were all ships departing Scotland considered "coffin ships" due to disease, number of passengers, accommodations, etc?. I have only seen vague references to these ships.
Any assistance will greatly appreciated.
yn9man
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The term ‘coffin ship’ is more usually heard in relation to ships that carried Irish emigrants to America at the time of the potato famine. According to one article on Google it could take up to six weeks to cross the Atlantic. Conditions were usually very basic on board and mortality rates high ( hence them being dubbed ‘coffin ships’).
Isobel
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You should read the works of <a href="https://www.scotstocanada.com/about-us/">Lucille Campey</a>, especially her Fast sailing and copper-bottomed: Aberdeen sailing ships and the emigrant Scots they carried to Canada, 1774-1855. (2002).
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http://www.historyplace.com/worldhistory/famine/coffin.htm
Sandra
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yn9man, try "The Amateur Emigrant!" by R.L.Stevenson, the tale of his crossing from the Clyde to New York aboard an emigrant ship, you can read this online, fascinating stuff!
Skoosh.
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http://www.historyplace.com/worldhistory/famine/coffin.htm
Sandra
Interesting link Sandra...thanks for posting. I have Irish family who went to America at the time of the Potato Famine.
Carol
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http://www.historyplace.com/worldhistory/famine/coffin.htm
Sandra
Thanks Sandra from me too. :) Very powerful and a very moving link.
DB
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Eilthireach and Skoosh -
Thanks for the names of the books on Scottish immigration. They both sound like books that will definitely assist me in my search for my Scottish roots.
I have requested both through my library.
yn9man
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"An Amateur Emigrant!" can be read online! ;D
Skoosh.
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The term "coffin ship" was originally given to the Royal Navy's "10 gun brig", ten of which sank between 1820-1840 with almost total loss of life.
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Skoosh -
Thanks for the tip. Will attempt to find. Appreciate your time in responding to my messages.
:D
yn9man
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Nae bother! ;D
Skoosh.