Was it usual for a junior line to adopt a completely different coat of arms but still retain a similar crest? By either adoption or by grant?
I have a John Cotes of Aylestone and Cossington, Leicestershire. Gentleman. Who as per the visitation of Leicestershire 1619. Lists the arms and crest as -
Crest - 'A Cock Or, Wattled Gules'
Arms - 'Argent, A Fret Azure, On A Canton Or, A Lion Rampant Sable'
This is unusual as this line claims descent from the Cotes of Woodcote.
Via this line as stated by Nichols and research seen online.
John Cotes of Aylestone and Cossington. Gent c1535-1603
Son of -
Alexander Cotes of Withington, Staff. Gent c1505-1570
Son of -
John Cotes of Prestwood and Norbury, Staff. Gent c1475-1538
Son of -
John Cotes of Woodcote, Shrop. Gent. c1450-1518
Son of -
John Cotes of Woodcote, Shrop. Esquire and Elizabeth Downton.
The ''John, son of John Cotes and Elizabeth Downton'' as per the visitation of shropshire 1623 is listed to have died without issue
This line uses the arms and crest -
Crest - 'A cock proper, beaked, combed, and legged or'
Arms - 'Quarterly, 1st and 4th, erm., 2nd and 3rd, paly of six or and gu.'
These are the arms of the Knightley family who married into the Cotes in the 1300s but the Cotes family adopted them in the 1500s. The original arms were' Argent a Cock Gules combed' Which were changed to the crest to a degree.
The arms and crest used by the Aylestone and Cossington Cotes are exactly the same as the ones used by the branch of Cotes living at Hanslope, Buckinghamshire in the 1500s early 1600s
These descend from another son of John Cotes and Elizabeth Downton called Thomas.
Thomas had 2 sons as per the shropshire visitation. A Richard who heads the Hanslope line and a John who is just listed as of 'Kirkstall Abbey' and no descent is given for him except 'fuit senescallus ib'm' Seneschal of Kirkstall Abbey?
It would seem the Cotes have the same arms as the Hanslope so likely have a link to this line although I cant seem to see it. The Hanslope line also uses the name Alexander.