Author Topic: Census vs gravestone  (Read 1038 times)

Offline stigW

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Census vs gravestone
« on: Sunday 20 March 22 12:35 GMT (UK) »
I have a Joseph Kirk, d.1849 buried Hope, Derbyshire.
In the 1841 census, he is 60, therefore d.o.b. 1781.
However, his Hope St Peters gravestone has his age 73, making d.o.b. 1776.

There are at least 2 potential births, one for each date. My instinct is that a gravestone would provide more reliable data than a census return, but is this generally so?

Online rosie99

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Re: Census vs gravestone
« Reply #1 on: Sunday 20 March 22 13:56 GMT (UK) »
Welcome to rootschat.

Ages on the 1841 census are rounded down to the nearest 5 years

ADDED Age at death is dependant on the knowledge of the informant so less likely to be accurate
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Online KGarrad

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Re: Census vs gravestone
« Reply #2 on: Sunday 20 March 22 14:22 GMT (UK) »
Welcome from me, too :D

His census age of 60 would relate to an actual age of between 60 and 64.
So age at death, 8 years later would be between 68 and 73.

Therefore, no problem!
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Offline wilcoxon

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Re: Census vs gravestone
« Reply #3 on: Sunday 20 March 22 14:35 GMT (UK) »
GRO INDEX Dec qtr 1849 has him as 73.
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Offline LizzieL

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Re: Census vs gravestone
« Reply #4 on: Sunday 20 March 22 14:50 GMT (UK) »
GRO INDEX Dec qtr 1849 has him as 73.

Age matches burial record and age on gravestone, probably same informant.

also he was buried early November so high chance he had already had his birthday for 1849 by the time he died. The 1841 census was taken on 6 June, so just under 50% chance he'd had his birthday in 1841 by census day.
Berks / Oxon: Eltham, Annetts, Wiltshire (surname not county), Hawkins, Pembroke, Partridge
Dorset / Hants: Derham, Stride, Purkiss, Sibley
Yorkshire: Pottage, Carr, Blackburn, Depledge
Sussex: Goodyer, Christopher, Trevatt
Lanark: Scott (soldier went to Jersey CI)
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Offline Maiden Stone

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Re: Census vs gravestone
« Reply #5 on: Sunday 20 March 22 16:23 GMT (UK) »
My instinct is that a gravestone would provide more reliable data than a census return, but is this generally so?

There are no general rules in family history when it comes to age of people.
Some people knew their age and recorded it accurately; some knew their age but "adjusted" it according to circumstance or personal preference; some weren't sure of their age and estimated it or someone else estimated it.
 
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Offline aghadowey

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Re: Census vs gravestone
« Reply #6 on: Sunday 20 March 22 16:34 GMT (UK) »
Gravestones can certainly have wrong dates such as date of death not just incorrect age. It's not uncommon for a death certificate or newspaper death notice to have a different date than on the headstone.
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Offline LizzieL

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Re: Census vs gravestone
« Reply #7 on: Sunday 20 March 22 16:59 GMT (UK) »
Gravestones can certainly have wrong dates such as date of death not just incorrect age. It's not uncommon for a death certificate or newspaper death notice to have a different date than on the headstone.

I think I've seen somewhere on this site a photo of a gravestone with a date of death in February later than 28th in a non-leap year.
Berks / Oxon: Eltham, Annetts, Wiltshire (surname not county), Hawkins, Pembroke, Partridge
Dorset / Hants: Derham, Stride, Purkiss, Sibley
Yorkshire: Pottage, Carr, Blackburn, Depledge
Sussex: Goodyer, Christopher, Trevatt
Lanark: Scott (soldier went to Jersey CI)
Jersey: Fowler, Huelin, Scott

Offline Guy Etchells

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Re: Census vs gravestone
« Reply #8 on: Sunday 20 March 22 22:23 GMT (UK) »
Gravestones can certainly have wrong dates such as date of death not just incorrect age. It's not uncommon for a death certificate or newspaper death notice to have a different date than on the headstone.

I think I've seen somewhere on this site a photo of a gravestone with a date of death in February later than 28th in a non-leap year.

http://anguline.co.uk/cert/stone.html
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