Welcome, Guest. Please login or register for free.
Did you miss your activation email?
Wednesday 25 November 09 15:19 UTC (UK)
Welcome Home Help Surnames Library Shop Search Login Register

+  RootsChat.Com
|-+  Old Photographs, Recognition, Handwriting Deciphering
| |-+  Photograph Restoration & Dating.
| | |-+  Resources, Tips, Tutorials (Moderator: PrueM)
| | | |-+  Resizing large image files without losing image quality
« previous next »
Pages: [1] Print
Author Topic: Resizing large image files without losing image quality  (Read 1441 times)
PrueM
Moderator
RootsChat Marquessate
*******
Posts: 7381



WWW
Resizing large image files without losing image quality
« on: Thursday 29 January 09 05:36 UTC (UK) »

Here are some very basic instructions for re-sizing scanned images to get them below the 500kb file size limit on Rootschat.  To resize scanned images, you will need some graphics/photo editing software.  A good free download is Irfanview:  http://www.irfanview.com/

Note:  These instructions are generic and every software package is different, but the general principles should be the same.  Some package-specific instructions are included where people have provided them.

1.  Scan your photos at 600dpi (dots per inch - may also be ppi: pixels per inch) and in full colour mode - even if it's a black and white picture.   Do a preview scan first, then select only the photo, or section of photo, that you want - make sure you select the photo so as not to include lots of 'white space' i.e. the scanner lid!   See "Cazza's Scanning Tutorial" on this board if you need more help with how to scan.

2.  Open the scan in your editing software.

3.  To resize a 600dpi scan, you want to change the actual dimensions of the photo (i.e. its physical size) rather than compressing it (e.g. changing the jpeg quality or reducing the dpi/ppi).  The first method will keep the original high resolution while reducing the file size (the kbs); the second method will reduce the resolution as well, which is what you don't want.  See pictures following this posting.

     Change the photo size a little at a time, and check the file size after each change, until you get it just under 500kb.

     Note for Microsoft Office Picture Manager:  Save the changes after resizing. If you don't, reducing the file size and/or the dimensions of the photo won't help as the numbers will reflect the original size.  You should do this using "Save as" so you don't alter the original scan.

4.  If you want to you could reduce the resolution to 300dpi, and then start resizing the photo - you might find you end up with a physically larger product for the same kbs, and it's still plenty for the restorers to work with.
« Last Edit: Thursday 02 April 09 09:41 UTC (UK) by PrueM » Logged

Paper and Photograph Conservator
I live in NSW, and am researching:
BALFOUR (Derry) – BIGG (Kent) – BONSALL (DBY, NTT, CHS) – BRISBANE (Fife) – DANKS (STS) – DOBSON (BRK) – FRANCIS (ESS) – GOODE (HAM) – HAYNES (Cork) – INGRAM (MDX, SOM) – LANGWORTHY (Jersey, DEV) – MCKAY (Fife, Aberdeen, Banff, Moray) – MORRISH (LND) – NANCARROW (CON) – OGILVIE (Moray, LND) – STRATHDEE (LND, Banff) - SWAN (Fife)
PrueM
Moderator
RootsChat Marquessate
*******
Posts: 7381



WWW
Re: Resizing large image files without losing image quality
« Reply #1 on: Thursday 02 April 09 03:57 UTC (UK) »

I've tried to get some images together that will show you what we mean when we ask for you to save images at a high dpi with no compression, and how to resize big images.

There are also some examples of what images look like when scanned/saved at certain dpi, and what restorers see when they enlarge the images on their screens in order to work on them.  Hopefully this will help get the message across about how important it is to scan at a high resolution and not reduce the resolution in order to reduce the file size!


* resizing-examples.jpg (420.18 KB, 1000x1181 - viewed 961 times.)
Logged

Paper and Photograph Conservator
I live in NSW, and am researching:
BALFOUR (Derry) – BIGG (Kent) – BONSALL (DBY, NTT, CHS) – BRISBANE (Fife) – DANKS (STS) – DOBSON (BRK) – FRANCIS (ESS) – GOODE (HAM) – HAYNES (Cork) – INGRAM (MDX, SOM) – LANGWORTHY (Jersey, DEV) – MCKAY (Fife, Aberdeen, Banff, Moray) – MORRISH (LND) – NANCARROW (CON) – OGILVIE (Moray, LND) – STRATHDEE (LND, Banff) - SWAN (Fife)
PrueM
Moderator
RootsChat Marquessate
*******
Posts: 7381



WWW
Re: Resizing large image files without losing image quality
« Reply #2 on: Thursday 02 April 09 04:02 UTC (UK) »

Here are some scans of a photo of my grandad Harry.  One was scanned at 600 dpi, the other at 75 dpi (the same effects would apply if you had resized an image to these dpi from a higher dpi).

The first set of images shows the photos side by side - even resized to 50% of their original dimensions, you can see a real difference in quality between the two images.

The second set shows the images enlarged to 400% of the original dimensions - this is the kind of view a restorer would get when working to clean up a photo.  You can see from the lack of information and big blocks of pixels on the image at right (the 75 dpi image) how hard it would be to get a good result from this file. 


* harry_compare_50.jpg (376.37 KB, 1000x532 - viewed 960 times.)

* harry_compare_400.jpg (340.42 KB, 1000x1000 - viewed 951 times.)
Logged

Paper and Photograph Conservator
I live in NSW, and am researching:
BALFOUR (Derry) – BIGG (Kent) – BONSALL (DBY, NTT, CHS) – BRISBANE (Fife) – DANKS (STS) – DOBSON (BRK) – FRANCIS (ESS) – GOODE (HAM) – HAYNES (Cork) – INGRAM (MDX, SOM) – LANGWORTHY (Jersey, DEV) – MCKAY (Fife, Aberdeen, Banff, Moray) – MORRISH (LND) – NANCARROW (CON) – OGILVIE (Moray, LND) – STRATHDEE (LND, Banff) - SWAN (Fife)
Pages: [1] Print 
« previous next »


[Copyright] [Shrink Link] [About Us] [Terms of Use]
All Census Lookups are Crown Copyright, National Archives for academic and non-commercial research purposes only
RootsChat.com cannot be held responsible directly or indirectly for the messages or content posted by others. Inline images in messages are the copyright of the respective linked sites.
RootsChat.com, Europa House, Bury, Lancashire, BL9 5BT

In loving memory of Eric George Davies, 1934-2009, the father of RootsChat.com































Powered by SMF 1.0.7 | SMF © 2006-2009, Simple Machines LLC
0.042:20