Author Topic: Lock Filer  (Read 4194 times)

Offline Jamys

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Lock Filer
« on: Sunday 29 July 07 19:17 BST (UK) »
Hello All

I have a baptism entry for St. Martin Bham and the profession of father is given as "Lock filer".

If this is the person I hope it is, he was in the gun trade, and was described as a "Pistol filer" on his daughter's marriage cert.

So I'm not barking up the wrong tree, could a "lock filer" be involved in something else - like make locks!?

Was there a specific company making door locks in Birmingham early 1800's?

Regards
Jamys
SMITH;  HANDS;  ANDREWS;  STOPP;  Bham/Stretton/Stratford Avon
CLARKE;  STOPP;  Stretton on Dunsmore
HUMPHREYS;  WILLIAMS;  Smethwick/Woodford
WEST;  NICHOLS;  Stratford on Avon
WILLIAMS: Smethwick/W. Brom/Hanley Castle
WHITEHOUSE: W.Brom/Tipton
WINSPER;  Bilston
ADAMS;  Gun Trade
PHILLIPS; Bristol(Clifton)/Bham
LANE;  BALL;  Bristol
OLIVER: Newland
BENNETT: Smethwick/Hanley Castle/Ledbury
RICHARDS: Collycroft
STEPHENS: Newent
WELLS: Woodford
BUSBY: Steeple Aston/Abingdon/Tipton

Offline oldtimer

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Re: Lock Filer
« Reply #1 on: Sunday 29 July 07 19:24 BST (UK) »
Hi!

Guns have locks!! He was probably filing those !
Oldtimer!!
Best wishes, Judy :-))


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Offline stanmapstone

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Re: Lock Filer
« Reply #2 on: Sunday 29 July 07 21:09 BST (UK) »
In 1851 there were 2867 workers in the Birmingham gun trade. This had grown to about 6000 by 1860 and by 1865 nearly ten thousand workers were employed in the gun trade. Kelly's directory for 1874 lists 329 names connected with the gun trade in Birmingham,
http://madeinbirmingham.org/gun.htm

Stan
Census Information is Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk

Offline Jamys

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Re: Lock Filer
« Reply #3 on: Monday 30 July 07 09:12 BST (UK) »
Hello Oldtimer

Yes, but was the term "lock filer" used outside of the gun trade?

Hello Stan

Thanks for the link, I'm collecting lots of bits & pieces about Bham's gun trade and it all helps to get closer to my ancestor.

Cheers
Jamys
SMITH;  HANDS;  ANDREWS;  STOPP;  Bham/Stretton/Stratford Avon
CLARKE;  STOPP;  Stretton on Dunsmore
HUMPHREYS;  WILLIAMS;  Smethwick/Woodford
WEST;  NICHOLS;  Stratford on Avon
WILLIAMS: Smethwick/W. Brom/Hanley Castle
WHITEHOUSE: W.Brom/Tipton
WINSPER;  Bilston
ADAMS;  Gun Trade
PHILLIPS; Bristol(Clifton)/Bham
LANE;  BALL;  Bristol
OLIVER: Newland
BENNETT: Smethwick/Hanley Castle/Ledbury
RICHARDS: Collycroft
STEPHENS: Newent
WELLS: Woodford
BUSBY: Steeple Aston/Abingdon/Tipton


Offline stanmapstone

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Re: Lock Filer
« Reply #4 on: Monday 30 July 07 10:38 BST (UK) »
Apparently the occupational term is an Action Freer, Gun Lock Freer, Lock Freer, who adjusted a guns lock actions after they had been fitted by an action fitter, filing them, where necessary with a very fine smoothing file. 
As a filer was the general term for a man who dressed metal articles that had been cast, forged, pressed, stamped, wrought etc.,in order to remove rough edges, then they would probably have been employed in the manufacture of locks, but whether they would be specifically called a 'lock filer' is open to question .


Stan
Census Information is Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk

Offline oldtimer

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Re: Lock Filer
« Reply #5 on: Monday 30 July 07 16:57 BST (UK) »
Hi

In this link about a Wolverhampton gun maker, there is a section about  locks, and a mention of a lock filer.

http://www.josephbrazier.com/history.html

Best wishes, Judy :-))


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Offline Jamys

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Re: Lock Filer
« Reply #6 on: Tuesday 31 July 07 14:35 BST (UK) »
Hello Stan and Oldtimer

George Adams was a "lock filer" on his daughters baptism in 1828 but a "pistol filer" on her marriage cert in 1846.....that is if I have the same family in 1828 and 1846!!

How likely is it that a lock filer could become a pistol filer?  If the gun trade was as busy as would appear then men with experience in metal may well have been able to make this type of change.

Thankyou both for your time, effort and info, it's much appreciated.

Regards
Jamys
SMITH;  HANDS;  ANDREWS;  STOPP;  Bham/Stretton/Stratford Avon
CLARKE;  STOPP;  Stretton on Dunsmore
HUMPHREYS;  WILLIAMS;  Smethwick/Woodford
WEST;  NICHOLS;  Stratford on Avon
WILLIAMS: Smethwick/W. Brom/Hanley Castle
WHITEHOUSE: W.Brom/Tipton
WINSPER;  Bilston
ADAMS;  Gun Trade
PHILLIPS; Bristol(Clifton)/Bham
LANE;  BALL;  Bristol
OLIVER: Newland
BENNETT: Smethwick/Hanley Castle/Ledbury
RICHARDS: Collycroft
STEPHENS: Newent
WELLS: Woodford
BUSBY: Steeple Aston/Abingdon/Tipton

Offline truebritmega

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Re: Lock Filer
« Reply #7 on: Friday 29 May 09 00:18 BST (UK) »
It is a term within the gun trade, my family were the Brazier family that oldtimer mentioned with the josephbrazier.com link and many of them were gun filers
Smith, Tolley, Griffiths,
Monaghan, Richards, Clark, Clarke,
Brazier, Filben, Fibben,Filbin
Sherdon, Churden,Sheldon
Wolverhampton, Staffordshire, Bilston, Kent, London, Middlesex

Offline behindthefrogs

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Re: Lock Filer
« Reply #8 on: Friday 29 May 09 13:49 BST (UK) »
Hello Stan and Oldtimer

George Adams was a "lock filer" on his daughters baptism in 1828 but a "pistol filer" on her marriage cert in 1846.....that is if I have the same family in 1828 and 1846!!

How likely is it that a lock filer could become a pistol filer?  If the gun trade was as busy as would appear then men with experience in metal may well have been able to make this type of change.

Thankyou both for your time, effort and info, it's much appreciated.

Regards
Jamys


I don't understand your query.  A pistol is a type of gun and even if you see a distinction the mechanisms would have been very similar.  They were manufatured by the same companies and so the distinction is no more than what he said to the enumerator in two censuses.

David 
Living in Berkshire from Northampton & Milton Keynes
DETAILS OF MY NAMES ARE IN SURNAME INTERESTS, LINK AT FOOT OF PAGE
Wilson, Higgs, Buswell, PARCELL, Matthews, TAMKIN, Seckington, Pates, Coupland, Webb, Arthur, MAYNARD, Caves, Norman, Winch, Culverhouse, Drakeley.
Johnson, Routledge, SHIRT, SAICH, Mills, SAUNDERS, EDLIN, Perry, Vickers, Pakeman, Griffiths, Marston, Turner, Child, Sheen, Gray, Woolhouse, Stevens, Batchelor
Census Info is Crown Copyright from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk