That intrigues me Dawn, who were the other nationalities please? I thought the early settlement of Australia was from the UK in its entirity, apart from Richie Benaud that is!
May I butt in please
http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/caesar-john-black-12829 If religion can be a pointer to nationality just looking at surnames A - C:
Mohammedan followers included:
William BONO ex the Active of 1820
John BOXO, ex the Mary Ann of 1805
Abraham CULLEN ex the Friendship of 1816
Malay followers included:
Abraham ANTHONY, ex the Mary Elizabeth 1828
Abraham BACON, ex the Guildford 1824
Roger de COVELY, ex the HA WEIS 1827
Hindu followers included:
Ramdial (unsure of family name) ex the Mary of 1818
The British sphere of influence post 1776 caused the remaining British Territories to organise for their locals under sentence of transportation to be shipped to the new penal colony of New South Wales. So for example Courts (including Courts Martial) in Bermuda, Caymen Islands, British Virgin Islands, Anguilla, Montserrat, Antigua, St Kitts, etc ... well these were some of the places where convicted persons, under a secondary sentence or under a severe initial sentence may have come from
Redroger, it is a very very good question, and there's many generations of school teachers in NSW who have allowed their students to believe that those who were transported to our shores were ONLY white Anglo-Saxons from the United Kingdom.
There is also a school of thought that recognises that as the English Slave Traders were being abolished, their ships Masters and Crew were transferred to the transportation of convicts to NSW. And of course crew could jump ship
Trivia :
1788 the First Fleet arrived. Was Ireland part of the United Kingdom at that time? NO, it wasn't. It was merged in 1801.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_Rebellion_of_1798 http://members.pcug.org.au/~ppmay/rebels.htmCheers, JM (NSW centric = please do not ask me to recite in the correct order ... (or to remember all of them either) the names and dates for the Kings and Queens of England. I learnt it at school, but .... senior moments prevail
)
PS, this is a brief overview, of course the majority of those transported were "British Stock".