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Topics - Victor Harvey

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1
Gloucestershire Resources / St Peter, Winchcombe, BMDs, 1889-1896
« on: Saturday 26 September 15 16:29 BST (UK)  »

Source: The Winchcombe and Sudeley Record
I have transcribed the following record of BMDs in Winchcombe as follows:-
Births - 1890-1896
Marriages - 1890-1896
Deaths - 1889-1896
Please ask if you require any particular details.
Victor

2
Armed Forces Resources / Tribute to Cheltenham VCs
« on: Wednesday 02 September 15 14:03 BST (UK)  »
William Fraser McDonell VC, Bengal Civil Service

McDONELL was the son of Aeneas Ranald McDONELL, Esq. (Madras Civil Service) and Juliana (nee WADE), spending much of his education at Cheltenham College (1841-1847) before moving to Hailbury, Herts, where he joined the Bengal Civil Service in 1850. When the Mutiny began seven years later, he was an Assistant Magistrate and Collector, and was close to the embattled town of Arrah, Bihar, India on 30th July when the relief force was compelled to retreat. All able-bodied men were called upon to assist the beleaguered soldiers, with McDONELL - who knew the terrain well - himself issued with a firearm.
McDONELL - whose hat bore two bullet holes - later estimated that 3,000 mutineers had launched the attack upon a group of about 450, with around 300 of the latter either killed, wounded or dying of wounds, or succumbing to disease as a direct result. During the same incident, Mr Ross MANGLES, also of the Bengal Civil Service, received a VC for "serving with the military during the siege, despite being wounded, (and carrying) a wounded soldier for several miles under heavy fire".
This account appears in The History of the Victoria Cross by Philip WILKINS. In the VC citation (Gazetted 17th February 1860, the official wording is that he "...guided the boat to safety by swimming alongside it". The VC and the DSO book concurs with the former description, adding "It was truly providential deliverance that (McDONNEL) escaped instant death", whilst one of the men saved by the Cheltonian ventured: "I may safely assert that it was owing to Mr McDONELL's presence of mind at his personal risk that our boat got across that day".
In spite of his ordeal in India, McDONNEL remained in the country after the Mutiny acting as a Settlement Officer in Shahabad until 1860. In later life he became a Judge of the High Court of Judicature in Calcutta - where he was highly respected - from 1874 until 1886, and returned to the UK following his retirement. He subsequently moved from London to Cheltenham and was appointed one of the Governors of Cheltenham College, as well as becoming a member of the Council. His health failing, McDONELL caught a chill on the East Gloucestershire Cricket Ground, near his home at Pitville House, and died from the effects of pneumonia on 31st July 1894, aged 64.
William McDONNEL, VC, lies buried at St Peter, Leckhampton, Cheltenham.

3
5179899 Private William Ernest HOPE was the son of Walter HOPE & Lily HOPE (nee RICHARDS) of 98 Brunswick Street, Cheltenham. He was a regular soldier of the 2nd Battalion, Gloucestershire Regiment but no details of his early life have come to light. He probably served throughout the period of the "phoney war" in France - he was certainly a survivor of the aerial attack on the convoy at Leuze on the 19th May 1940 and was with the battalion when it crossed the Belgian border back into France on the 24th. The destination of the unit was Cassel which was reached in the early morning of the 25th May. The town was part of the outer perimeter around Dunkirk which had to be held to enable the British Army to embark for England. Four miles to the north-west, the 5th Battalion, Gloucestershire Regiment took up positions at Ledringhem. Cassel was an important point in the defence line, commanding a vital road junction leading to Dunkirk from Lille. It stands on a hill four hundred feet in height, affording excellent visibility in all directions and the battalon set about turning it into a tank-proof fortress. This work was still in progress when the first enemy patrols tested the defences of the town on 26th May. Several enemy armoured units approached and were repelled. Later in the day, mortar and artillery shells fell on the Glosters' positions. William HOPE was listed as killed in action on this day. He has no known grave and is commemorated on the Dunkirk Memorial.
Memorials: Borough of Cheltenham War Memorial and the Roll of Honour at the church of St Paul, Cheltenham.

L'est we forget

4
At the age of 21, Charles was unmarried and decided to leave home, Meysey Hampton, Glos, having been born in Poulton, Glos, and serve in the Gloucestershire Regiment when the First World War broke out in 1914. Charles was a Private in the Gloucestershire Regiment and was sent to Normandy. He found himself manning a section of trench after a very short time there. The first posting was a particularly dangerous time because he had to learn quickly the need to keep his head below the parapet at all times. Enemy snipers often kept their rifles sighted and ready on dips in the parapet, hence the British put up cautionary signs reminding soldiers to duck through perilous sections. The soldier had to distinguish between outgoing and incoming artillery, and be able to respond quickly to the latter. Trenches were remarkably good at protecting soldiers from anything other than a direct hit, although near strikes could destroy dugouts or bury a soldier under a collapsing trench wall.
Major battles happened on a relatively infrequent basis during the First World War. However, Charles TURNER's turn came with the Battle of the Somme. The Somme offensive began on 1st July 1916. That first day of battle has gone down in history as one of Britain's darkest days. By the evening of 1st July Britain had lost 58,000 men. Never before had the country suffered a military tragedy on such a great scale. The Battle continued until 21st November. By November the weather conditions were appalling. On 13th November, following a British attack, Beaumont-Hamel fell into the English army's hands. However, even worse weather put an end to English resolve and on 21st November Haig withdrew his troops from the Battle of the Somme. In the battle, 78,531 British soldiers were listed as missing in action, 213,372 soldiers were wounded and 127,751 were killed.
Charles TURNER was killed right at the end of the Battle, on 18th November1916, aged 23 years. Charles is buried at Thiepval, Normandy.

Lest we forget

5
John YEATMAN was born in Ebrington, Glos in 1883, the second son of Matthew and Eliza. He remained in England when the family emigrated to Canada in 1910 as he had first enlisted in the Army in 1904 but had reverted to the reserves of the Gloucestershire Regiment in 1911. Between 1911 and 1914 he lived in Worcester and was employed on the Great Western Railway. As a reservist he was immediately recalled to duty and re-enlisted as a corporal in the 1st Battalion of the 'Glosters', number 7287. He served in France from 13th August 1914 and also Belgium, fighting on the Somme at High Wood, where our men were at times subjected to twenty-six hours of continuous barrage and gained a promotion to sergeant. He was killed in this action by shellfire on 22nd August 1916, aged 33 years. The War Diaries catalogue the battle that the men were subjected to and on that day that John was killed recorded:
 'Heavy shelling. An intense bombardment was commenced at 1.00am. B Company relieved C Company at 6.30am. Shelling was consistent during the day. At times intense. Major H.E. de R. WETHERALL wounded, 3 other ranks killed and 23 wounded'.
Like John, many of those who died at, or near, High Wood have no known grave and up to 8,000 remains are still buried beneath the battlefield. John's name is listed on the Thiepval Memorial to the Missing, Pier 5, Faces A-B. Designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens, this is the largest British was memorial in the world. The medals he earned were the Victory Medal, British War Medal and the 1914 Star with dated clasp; this trio were sarcastically nicknamed 'Pip, Squeak and Wilfred', after three newspaper cartoon characters, by those who thought them unworthy of the service they represented.
Memorials: The War Memorial and the Book of Remembrance at St Eadburgha Church, Ebrington.

L'est we forget

6
Percy HICKS was born 13th January 1896 in Stow-on-the-Wold, son of George HICKS, a Butcher and Jane HYDE married at St Edward, Stow-on-the-Wold, 24th April 1872. Percy was christened at St Edward on 31st May 1896. He was educated at Stow Infants and Boys School, leaving in April 1909. Before the war Percy worked as a Labourer. He enlisted in the Army at Stow-on-the-Wold in 1914 and was posted firstly to the Wiltshire Regiment (Private 23213) before transferring to 13th Battalion, Gloucestershire Regiment (Private 29334).
Formed in December 1914, 13th Battalion, Gloucestershire Regiment, (known as the Forest of Dean Service Battalion), left for France in March 1916, sailing in the Marguerite and the Maidan for Le Havre. In the ensuing two years they won nine battle honours, including Ypres and the Somme, and lost 10 officers and 292 men.
For much of the First World War, Abbeville was the headquarters of the Commonwealth lines of communication and three hospitals were stationed there at various times between October 1914 and January 1920. Percy was wounded and died in hospital in Abbeville on 6th April 1918, and is buried in Abbeville Communal Cemetery Extension, France. Private HICKS had received a gunshot wound in the chest, but pneumonia supervened with fatal results.

L'est we forget

7
17656 Private George Edwin BENNETT was born 8th June 1877 in Campden and was the second son of Henry and Ann BENNETT of Watery Lane. His father was a native of the town and in the early 1900's was trading as a baker selling bread in the Square.
After leaving school George worked on the railways. When the war started in 1914 he enlisted at Camden into the Gloucestershire Regiment. He was posted to the 8th Battalion and arrived in France on 18th August 1915.
The battalion took part in the Battle of the Somme, which started on 1st July 1916. At 7.30 am on that morning they moved to positions north of Albert and were in the Tara-Usna line by 10.00 am. The British Army suffered almost 60,000 casualties on the opening day of the battle but the 8th Glosters did not attack until 3rd July, when they pushed forward into La Boisselle village and consolidated their new positions near the ruins of the church. In this action their commanding officer, Lieutenant-Colonel A. Carton de Wiart, won the Victoria Cross. The battalion held the new positions against German counter-attacks before it withdrew to Albert on 5th July. On 9th July it moved to bivouacs north of Millencourt and the next few days were spent doing physical drill including route marches, bayonet practice and running.
At 9.00 pm on 20th July they moved forward again to occupy an old German trench close to Bazentin-le-Petit. The battalion relieved the 10th Battalion, Worcestershire Regiment in the front line at 9.30 pm on 22nd July and the following day they were involved in an unsuccessful attack on the German Switch Line between High Wood and Martinpuich. The battalion attacked at 12.30 am after creeping forward to within 75 yards of the German trenches but they were soon halted by machine gun fire.
It was during this attack on the Switch Line on 23rd July that George was killed in action and he is buried in Caterpillar Valley Cemetery near Longueval, Somme.
Memorials: St James Church, the Baptist Church and in the High Street, Chipping Camden.

L'est we forget

8
Family Bibles / Family Bible of the PIKE Family, Bushley Heath, Herts
« on: Wednesday 12 August 15 12:04 BST (UK)  »
I have been asked to try and trace the current PIKE family and reunite them with this bible. It only lists one family group. It is a beautiful bible with many colour plates measuring 10" x 13" x 5", although the spine no longer exists.
Samuel PIKE m. Mary Hannah BENNELL at St Peter, Bushley Heath, 27th March 1897.
Issues: Samuel John PIKE b.1902 & Charles Andrew PIKE b.1904.

9
1/5 Battalion, Gloucestershire Regiment, 655, Private Henry Charles BAKER and 1/5 Battalion, Gloucestershire Regiment, 37356, Corporal Henry Charles BAKER was the only son of Joseph and Eliza BAKER and was baptised at St James Church, Chipping Camden on 19th January 1898 when he was 16 years old. His parents were born at Kingham in Oxfordshire and his father was employed as a mason's labourer. The family were living in Watery Lane, Chipping Camden in 1901.
When Henry left school he joined the Volunteer Drum and Fife Band and was a member of 'K' Company, 2nd Volunteer Battalion, Gloucestershire Regiment. He soon became a bugler with the Volunteers and when he reached the age of 18 he was sworn in as a man and continued to serve in the company when the Haldane reforms of 1908 saw the volunteers replaced by the Territorials. He was still a member of 'H' Company, 5th Battalion, Gloucestershire Regiment at the outbreak of war in 1914 and was mobilised on 5th August and went to Chelmsford in Essex for final training before the battalion was posted overseas. Lewis Hadley HORNE was the Sergeant-Major with the battalion and Henry was appointed his batman.
The battalion arrived in France on 29th March 1915 and they soon made their way north to Ploegsteert in Belgium, where they were given experience of life in the trenches in a quiet sector of the front. In July 1915 the battalion moved south to the northern sector of the Somme battlefield, where they occupied trenches east of Hebuterne. They remained in this sector until May 1916, when they were moved from the line to prepare for their part in the Battle of the Somme. During the battle Henry was badly wounded in five places with shrapnel near the village of Ovillers and a spell recovering in hospital was required.
It is not known when Henry rejoined his battalion but he was with them when they were sent to Italy in November 1917. In June 1918 the battalion occupied a difficult position in the woods around Buco di Cesuna on the Asiago Plateau. They were so under-strength, 466 all ranks, that the brigade commander hesitated to place them in the frontline, but there was no other unit readily to hand. The Battle of Asiago began at 3.00 a.m. on 15th June 1918 when the Austrians began an artillery barrage that lasted for four hours. This was followed by a massive infantry attack and the 1/5 Glosters suffered heavy casualties. The forward trenches were breached but a stubborn defence blunted the enemy offensive. The Glosters were steadily pushed back and split into two fighting groups and they had to be very careful not to be encircled by the enemy.
It was during this fighting on the Asiago Plateau that Henry was killed on 15th June 1918. He was 36 years and had served for over twenty years, as man and boy, with the Glosters. He is buried in Magnaboschi Cemetery on the Asiago Plateau in Italy. The Evesham Journal reported his death on 13th July 1918 but stated that he had been killed in action in France.
Memorials: St James's Church and in the High Street, Chipping Camden.

L'est we forget

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