Part 4
PUTTING PIECES TOGETHER, based on the updated information and subsequent research:
It is my theory that -
- it is likely Dudley would have known of Arthur and Arthur would surely have been agreeable to sending John off to serve such an influential host
- it is quite possible that Lt. John went to Ireland with Wingfield and served directly under Barkeley during the campaign into Ulster.
- it is quite possible Barkeley offered a freehold to Lt. John after the Ulster expedition, which placed him at Pobalfenterragh in 1595.
- Kilfinny is quite similar in sound and spelling to the town of "Killfallyny", the home of "Traverse" as described by Hickson, and it is 1/2 mile from Pobalfenterragh.
I believe Lt. John met ALL of those presumptions and married a local girl, Catherine Travers of Kilfinny, County Limerick, by about 1596, and had by her,
two sons, Robert (b. 1597) and George (b. 1598) before he went off to war, under Barkeley, against the rebels and their Spanish allies at Kinsale in 1601.
- Although Lt. John does not name George in his Will, he also omitted his daughter Katherin, who was then married and cared for by her husband Edward Croker.
Holding faith in the ONE family source, we stay with the belief that George was omitted from the Will because Lt. John gave him the 3,000 acres at Ballykelly as his inheritance
shortly before the Fishmonger's took control of it and offered him the Associate Chief Tenant's position as compensation. This is based on the unproved assumption that
Lt. John was offered land at Ballykelly in lieu of pay for his services to the crown during the O'Doherty Rebellion of 1608, under the command of Sir Richard Wingfield.
Lt. John simply preferred Munster to Ulster and gave those lands to his second son, then omitted him in the Will.
[1] Regions and Rulers in Ireland, 1100-1650, David Edwards Ed., Four Courts Press, © 2004, p.237
[2] Ibid., p.244 ; from (CSPI) Calendar of the State Papers, Relating to Ireland: 1603-1606, p.470
[3] Ibid., p.256
[4] Ibid., pp. 238-239
In footnote 7 on page 238, it says, "Downing appears in the records as a servant of Leicester in 1587, when he served in the Earl's
household at Flushing, where Leicester was stationed as Governor of the United Provinces. He accompanied Leicester home to England in December 1587:
S. Adams (ed.), Household Accounts and Disbursement Books of Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester, 1558-61, 1584-6 (Camden Soc., 5th series, 6,
London 1995), 438, 441. The Downings were middling Suffolk gentry, and early in the seventeenth century several of their number became involved in
English colonisation projects in Ireland and the New World: R. Thompson, Mobility and Migration: East Anglican Founders of New England, 1629-40
(Amherst MA 1994), 37,; J.J. Muskett, Suffolk Manorial Families (Ipswich 1900), i, 97. A junior member of the line called 'John Downing, gentleman',
clearly a younger son, was included on a commission of escheat for Suffolk in 1584: PRO, C66/1229, m.3d."
The following is from Wikipedia: The Siege of Sluis (1587) - 12 Jun to 4 Aug
Here I will note that Flushing where Robert Dudley was stationed is actually 'Vlissingen', Netherlands, on the north side of the mouth of the
River Scheldt, downstream from Antwerp. On 12 June 1587, Don Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma, and Commander-in-Chief of the Army of Flanders,
laid siege to the strategic deep-water port of Sluis, defended by English and Dutch troops under Sir Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester, and Governor-General
of the United Provinces. Sluis is located on the border between the Netherlands and Belgium, south of the River Scheldt and about 13 miles southwest
of Flushing (Vlissingen). Flushing could be reached by sailing down the River Orwell from Ipswich and crossing the Channel in a southeasterly direction.
[5] Ibid., p. 240 ; from J. Appleby (ed.), Calendar of Material Relating to Ireland in the High Court of Admiralty Examinations, 1536-1641
(IMC, Dublin 1992), 297
[6] Sir Francis Berkeley of Askeaton, by Thomas Johnson Westropp, 11 March 1902, p. 125
www.limerickcity.ie/media/046%20vol%202.6%20Berkeley%20Askeaton.pdf[7] Regions and Rulers in Ireland, 1100-1650, David Edwards Ed., Four Courts Press, © 2004, p.261
Downing was still in Limerick in June 1617: Esmond to Boyle, 13 June 1617 (Chatsworth House, Lismore MSS, Vol

.
A summary of this letter can be consulted in the Calendar of Devonshire (Chatsworth) MSS: Lismore Papers, 222, held in the National Register of Archives
in London (NRA 20594).
[8] Ibid., p.261
If the lease at Ballysaggart renewed by his son, Robert, in 1635, was a 21 year lease, it's possible John Downing first went to Waterford in 1614.
(NLI, MS 6142, fol. 27)
for the Blackwater reference see: NLI, MS 6242, fol. 89; Civil Survey, vi: Co. Waterford, 5
[9] Lismore Papers (1st series), i, Grosart (ed.), p. 224
[10] Regions and Rulers in Ireland, 1100-1650, David Edwards Ed., Four Courts Press, © 2004, p.261